Fabrication of Silicone Rubber/MXene/Onion‐Like Carbon Dielectric Elastomer Composites With Enhanced Dielectric and Actuation Performances Under Low Electric Field Without Prestretching

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) have shown broad application prospects in actuators, generators, bionic robots and other fields due to their muscle‐like driving effect under external electric fields. Nevertheless, conventional DEs demand high electric fields and prestretching to achieve effective deformation. In this paper, silicone rubber (SR)/MXene/onion‐like carbon (OLC) composites that can achieve high driving performance under low electric field without prestretching were reported. By adjusting the content ratio of MXene and OLCs, the dispersibility of the fillers in SR was optimized, and the composites retained excellent thermal stability with the decomposition temperature approaching 400 °C. The SR composite containing 1 wt% MXene and 1 wt% OLCs exhibited a dielectric constant of 7.86 with a low dielectric loss of 0.00137 at 10 3 Hz, and significantly enhanced mechanical properties with an elastic modulus reduced to 334 kPa. Moreover, it achieved an actuated strain of 12.36% without prestretching under an electric field of 35.78 kV mm −1 , which was 55.08% higher than that of pure SR. This work delivers an appealing strategy toward fabricating high‐performance DEs.

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Publication Details

Journal
physica status solidi (a)
Published
2026-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.70504
Primary Topic
Dielectric materials and actuators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Fabrication of Silicone Rubber/MXene/Onion‐Like Carbon Dielectric Elastomer Composites With Enhanced Dielectric and Actuation Performances Under Low Electric Field Without Prestretching

Yu Zeng, Lu Tang
physica status solidi (a)
Dielectric materials and actuators
article

Fabrication of Silicone Rubber/MXene/Onion‐Like Carbon Dielectric Elastomer Composites With Enhanced Dielectric and Actuation Performances Under Low Electric Field Without Prestretching

Yu Zeng, Lu Tang
article en

Abstract

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) have shown broad application prospects in actuators, generators, bionic robots and other fields due to their muscle‐like driving effect under external electric fields. Nevertheless, conventional DEs demand high electric fields and prestretching to achieve effective deformation. In this paper, silicone rubber (SR)/MXene/onion‐like carbon (OLC) composites that can achieve high driving performance under low electric field without prestretching were reported. By adjusting the content ratio of MXene and OLCs, the dispersibility of the fillers in SR was optimized, and the composites retained excellent thermal stability with the decomposition temperature approaching 400 °C. The SR composite containing 1 wt% MXene and 1 wt% OLCs exhibited a dielectric constant of 7.86 with a low dielectric loss of 0.00137 at 10 3 Hz, and significantly enhanced mechanical properties with an elastic modulus reduced to 334 kPa. Moreover, it achieved an actuated strain of 12.36% without prestretching under an electric field of 35.78 kV mm −1 , which was 55.08% higher than that of pure SR. This work delivers an appealing strategy toward fabricating high‐performance DEs.

physica status solidi (a)Vol. 223(17)
Jiangxi University of Water Resources and Electric Power (CN)
Education Department of Jiangxi Province
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Dielectric materials and actuators
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