Where positivity can come from in the mirror sector: the domain-wall geometry, delimited (SQG Companion — Paper B)

The lattice construction of the companion papers obtains a sign-free measure at even flavour number from an antiunitary Θ acting on a four-dimensional bipartite Hamiltonian. Chirality, by contrast, is naturally supplied by a five-dimensional domain-wall geometry. This note determines whether the two can be combined, and finds that they cannot. Three independent obstructions are established: 1. The only lattice-local Krein metric that renders the Shamir determinant real is J = \gamma_5 \otimes R_5. Because R_5 exchanges the walls, no interaction supported on a single wall is protected. The obstruction is structural: the four-dimensional kinetic block forces G \propto \gamma_5, while wall localisation requires an operator that anticommutes with \gamma_5; the intersection is empty. 2. The spectrum of the full five-dimensional operator is not real in a generic gauge background, so no positive metric exists and the PT-type rescue is closed. Determinant reality survives only through conjugate pairing. 3. The single positive propagator the geometry provides — the Furman–Shamir transfer matrix in the fifth direction — is hermitian and positive definite, yet carries complex matrix elements in position space and therefore supports no positive-weight world-line sampling. The structural reason is identified: world-line positivity in the flavour-determinant scheme rests on the absence of free-fermion propagation from the propagator, which the five-dimensional route necessarily reinstates. Two corrections to previously recorded results are stated, together with the updated status of the sextic conjectures: the proposed edge-factorisation proof is closed, and the pointwise tree conjecture has been refuted at a degree-three vertex, leaving the grouped statement as the only surviving form.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22134877
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

Where positivity can come from in the mirror sector: the domain-wall geometry, delimited (SQG Companion — Paper B)

Karol Frank
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
preprint

Where positivity can come from in the mirror sector: the domain-wall geometry, delimited (SQG Companion — Paper B)

Karol Frank
preprint en

Abstract

The lattice construction of the companion papers obtains a sign-free measure at even flavour number from an antiunitary Θ acting on a four-dimensional bipartite Hamiltonian. Chirality, by contrast, is naturally supplied by a five-dimensional domain-wall geometry. This note determines whether the two can be combined, and finds that they cannot. Three independent obstructions are established: 1. The only lattice-local Krein metric that renders the Shamir determinant real is J = \gamma_5 \otimes R_5. Because R_5 exchanges the walls, no interaction supported on a single wall is protected. The obstruction is structural: the four-dimensional kinetic block forces G \propto \gamma_5, while wall localisation requires an operator that anticommutes with \gamma_5; the intersection is empty. 2. The spectrum of the full five-dimensional operator is not real in a generic gauge background, so no positive metric exists and the PT-type rescue is closed. Determinant reality survives only through conjugate pairing. 3. The single positive propagator the geometry provides — the Furman–Shamir transfer matrix in the fifth direction — is hermitian and positive definite, yet carries complex matrix elements in position space and therefore supports no positive-weight world-line sampling. The structural reason is identified: world-line positivity in the flavour-determinant scheme rests on the absence of free-fermion propagation from the propagator, which the five-dimensional route necessarily reinstates. Two corrections to previously recorded results are stated, together with the updated status of the sextic conjectures: the proposed edge-factorisation proof is closed, and the pointwise tree conjecture has been refuted at a degree-three vertex, leaving the grouped statement as the only surviving form.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Sustainable cities and communities
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.