Impact of local and global event conditions in prompt charm hadron ratios

Abstract Fragmentation functions extracted from electron-proton and electron-positron collisions have shown not to be able to explain prompt charm hadron ratios in proton-proton collisions at the LHC energies. New models and event generator tunes have been developed to correctly describe the data from the ALICE experiment in proton-proton collisions at different center of mass energies. In this work Pythia 8.312 is used to implement two of those models: the SC-CR and BLC-CR + Ropes. Both show a good performance to reproduce the data at √ s = 13 TeV in different event conditions for the Λ + c /D 0 , Σ 0,+,++ c /D 0 , D + /D 0 and D * + /D 0 ratios. For the particular case when the prompt charm hadrons are within jets, all the ratios show modifications relative to the case where the presence of jets is not required. A study in two different ranges of the relative transverse activity is also conducted. In this case only the baryon to meson ratios show a dependence on the underlying event activity. Results indicate that baryon and meson hadronisation are not affected in the same way by local effects or global event conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physica Scripta
Published
2026-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/aebf13
Primary Topic
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Impact of local and global event conditions in prompt charm hadron ratios

Lizardo Valencia Palomo, Luis Carlos Cruz Peralta
1 links
Physica Scripta
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
article

Impact of local and global event conditions in prompt charm hadron ratios

Lizardo Valencia Palomo, Luis Carlos Cruz Peralta
article en

Abstract

Abstract Fragmentation functions extracted from electron-proton and electron-positron collisions have shown not to be able to explain prompt charm hadron ratios in proton-proton collisions at the LHC energies. New models and event generator tunes have been developed to correctly describe the data from the ALICE experiment in proton-proton collisions at different center of mass energies. In this work Pythia 8.312 is used to implement two of those models: the SC-CR and BLC-CR + Ropes. Both show a good performance to reproduce the data at √ s = 13 TeV in different event conditions for the Λ + c /D 0 , Σ 0,+,++ c /D 0 , D + /D 0 and D * + /D 0 ratios. For the particular case when the prompt charm hadrons are within jets, all the ratios show modifications relative to the case where the presence of jets is not required. A study in two different ranges of the relative transverse activity is also conducted. In this case only the baryon to meson ratios show a dependence on the underlying event activity. Results indicate that baryon and meson hadronisation are not affected in the same way by local effects or global event conditions.

Physica Scripta
Universidad de Sonora (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
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