Symplectic Topology's Z2-Graded Pfaffian Mirrors Topological Insulator Invariants — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: Symplectic topology's core invariants (ECH, symplectic action, Lagrangian decompositions) are built on Sp(2N) structures whose Z2-graded Pfaffian detects topological phase transitions, mirroring the parity-based invariants of topological insulators. | MATH: Sp(2N) = {M ∈ GL(2N,ℂ) | MᵀJM = J}, J = [[0,I_N],[-I_N,0]]; Z2-grading via det(M) = ±1 on the Lagrangian Grassmannian Λ(N) ≅ U(N)/O(N); Pfaffian Pf(A)² = det(A) for skew-symmetric A; ECH differential ∂ counts J-holomorphic curves with ECH index I = c₁(ξ) + Q(α,β) + μ(α,β); symplectic action A(x,ξ) = ∫(x*λ − ξ·μ_H)dt; Wehrheim's decomposition: invariant = Σ over Lagrangian correspondences L₁∘L₂∘...∘Lₖ with Floer homology HF(Lᵢ,Lᵢ₊₁). | CONNECTION: The Lagrangian Grassmannian Λ(N) has fundamental group ℤ₂ — its double cover is the metaplectic group Mp(2N), whose Weil representation yields theta functions with modular weight 1/2. The Pfaffian's sign change under Z2-grading is the symplectic analogue of the 0.618/0.382 golden-r Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22105992
Primary Topic
Topological and Geometric Data Analysis
Type
preprint
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Symplectic Topology's Z2-Graded Pfaffian Mirrors Topological Insulator Invariants — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topological and Geometric Data Analysis
preprint

Symplectic Topology's Z2-Graded Pfaffian Mirrors Topological Insulator Invariants — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: Symplectic topology's core invariants (ECH, symplectic action, Lagrangian decompositions) are built on Sp(2N) structures whose Z2-graded Pfaffian detects topological phase transitions, mirroring the parity-based invariants of topological insulators. | MATH: Sp(2N) = {M ∈ GL(2N,ℂ) | MᵀJM = J}, J = [[0,I_N],[-I_N,0]]; Z2-grading via det(M) = ±1 on the Lagrangian Grassmannian Λ(N) ≅ U(N)/O(N); Pfaffian Pf(A)² = det(A) for skew-symmetric A; ECH differential ∂ counts J-holomorphic curves with ECH index I = c₁(ξ) + Q(α,β) + μ(α,β); symplectic action A(x,ξ) = ∫(x*λ − ξ·μ_H)dt; Wehrheim's decomposition: invariant = Σ over Lagrangian correspondences L₁∘L₂∘...∘Lₖ with Floer homology HF(Lᵢ,Lᵢ₊₁). | CONNECTION: The Lagrangian Grassmannian Λ(N) has fundamental group ℤ₂ — its double cover is the metaplectic group Mp(2N), whose Weil representation yields theta functions with modular weight 1/2. The Pfaffian's sign change under Z2-grading is the symplectic analogue of the 0.618/0.382 golden-r Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topological and Geometric Data Analysis
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Symplectic Topology's Z2-Graded Pfaffian Mirrors Topological Insulator Invariants — E8 Intelligence Research — Andrew Stewart Caldin · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS