Four Points Inequalities for Riemann-Stieltjes Integral of Lipschitzian Integrand and Integrator of r-H-Hölder Type with Applications

In this paper we investigate some simple error bounds in approximating the Riemann-Stieltjes integral ∫ₐᵇ f(t) du(t) by the use of a four-point formula [u((a + b)/2) − u((1 − λ)x + λa)]f(x) + [u((1 − λ)x + λa) − u(a)]f(a) + [u((1 − α)(a + b − x) + αb) − u((a + b)/2)]f(a + b − x) + [u(b) − u((1 − α)(a + b − x) + αb)]f(b), where λ, α ∈ [0, 1], x ∈ [a, (a + b)/2], and assuming that the function f is L-Lipschitzian and u is r-H-Hölder type on [a, b]. The important case of weighted integrals is considered, compounding quadrature rules are provided and applications for approximation of Fourier transforms on finite intervals are also given.

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Journal
Journal of Inequalities and Mathematical Analysis
Published
2026-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63286/jima.089
Primary Topic
Mathematical functions and polynomials
Type
article
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article

Four Points Inequalities for Riemann-Stieltjes Integral of Lipschitzian Integrand and Integrator of r-H-Hölder Type with Applications

Sever S Dragomir, Nawal Abdulaziz Alsubaie, Gabriele Sorrentino
Journal of Inequalities and Mathematical Analysis
Mathematical functions and polynomials
article

Four Points Inequalities for Riemann-Stieltjes Integral of Lipschitzian Integrand and Integrator of r-H-Hölder Type with Applications

Sever S Dragomir, Nawal Abdulaziz Alsubaie, Gabriele Sorrentino
article en

Abstract

In this paper we investigate some simple error bounds in approximating the Riemann-Stieltjes integral ∫ₐᵇ f(t) du(t) by the use of a four-point formula [u((a + b)/2) − u((1 − λ)x + λa)]f(x) + [u((1 − λ)x + λa) − u(a)]f(a) + [u((1 − α)(a + b − x) + αb) − u((a + b)/2)]f(a + b − x) + [u(b) − u((1 − α)(a + b − x) + αb)]f(b), where λ, α ∈ [0, 1], x ∈ [a, (a + b)/2], and assuming that the function f is L-Lipschitzian and u is r-H-Hölder type on [a, b]. The important case of weighted integrals is considered, compounding quadrature rules are provided and applications for approximation of Fourier transforms on finite intervals are also given.

Journal of Inequalities and Mathematical Analysis
University of the Witwatersrand (ZA), Victoria University (AU)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Mathematical functions and polynomials
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