An Elementary Composite-to-Prime Ratio Sequence as an Independent Numerical Probe of Riemann Zero Statistics

Number-theoretic constructions that reach the statistics of theRiemann zeta zeros are almost always built from analyticmachinery. This note studies a construction with none of that: aninteger sequence y(x), defined only as the ratio of the cumulative sumof composite numbers to the cumulative sum of primes below x, frozenat primes and updated at composites. Examined at different scales,this minimal object exposes a hierarchy of number-theoretic depth,each layer reached by nothing more than elementary algebra and achange of normalization — from a one-line proof that every prime is alocal maximum, through a single closed-form Green's-function responsethat unifies every weighted variant of the construction tested (andadmits an exact twin theorem, with primes as local minima instead ofmaxima, for one such variant), to a direct, zero-free demonstrationthat Selberg/GUE-type suppression is visible in prime gap statisticsalone. An Italian translation of the full text accompanies this paperas an additional file in the same deposit. All numerical claims are tested throughout against surrogate andpermutation-based null models rather than taken at face value, andnegative results are reported alongside positive ones. No individualfact recovered in this note is new; the point is that all of them comefrom the same few lines of arithmetic, with depth accessed purely bywhere one chooses to look.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22102788
Primary Topic
Analytic Number Theory Research
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

An Elementary Composite-to-Prime Ratio Sequence as an Independent Numerical Probe of Riemann Zero Statistics

Massimo Botti
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Analytic Number Theory Research
preprint

An Elementary Composite-to-Prime Ratio Sequence as an Independent Numerical Probe of Riemann Zero Statistics

Massimo Botti
preprint en

Abstract

Number-theoretic constructions that reach the statistics of theRiemann zeta zeros are almost always built from analyticmachinery. This note studies a construction with none of that: aninteger sequence y(x), defined only as the ratio of the cumulative sumof composite numbers to the cumulative sum of primes below x, frozenat primes and updated at composites. Examined at different scales,this minimal object exposes a hierarchy of number-theoretic depth,each layer reached by nothing more than elementary algebra and achange of normalization — from a one-line proof that every prime is alocal maximum, through a single closed-form Green's-function responsethat unifies every weighted variant of the construction tested (andadmits an exact twin theorem, with primes as local minima instead ofmaxima, for one such variant), to a direct, zero-free demonstrationthat Selberg/GUE-type suppression is visible in prime gap statisticsalone. An Italian translation of the full text accompanies this paperas an additional file in the same deposit. All numerical claims are tested throughout against surrogate andpermutation-based null models rather than taken at face value, andnegative results are reported alongside positive ones. No individualfact recovered in this note is new; the point is that all of them comefrom the same few lines of arithmetic, with depth accessed purely bywhere one chooses to look.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Analytic Number Theory Research
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

An Elementary Composite-to-Prime Ratio Sequence as an Independent Numerical Probe of Riemann Zero Statistics — Massimo Botti · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS