Music and neuroacoustic stimulation induce calm alertness via right-frontal beta 2 asymmetry

Music-based interventions are increasingly applied in performance, wellbeing, and stress-management contexts, yet rapid, self-administered neural markers of calm alertness—a state combining vigilance with emotional stability – remain insufficiently defined. This pilot study examined whether two contrasting auditory stimuli, atonal noise-music and 16-Hz binaural-beat music, modulate frontal beta asymmetry measured with a four-channel wearable EEG system, and whether this lateralized beta2 activity reflects attentional engagement and early self-regulatory readiness. Ten healthy adults completed three eyes-closed conditions (Silence → Noise-music → Binaural-beat), while EEG was recorded at AF7/AF8 and TP9/TP10. Signals were filtered, segmented, and transformed using FFT, and beta2 asymmetry was quantified as AIβ2 = (AF8 − AF7)/(AF8 + AF7). Baseline-corrected changes were compared using repeated-measures statistics with FDR control. Neither auditory stimulus produced global alpha or beta power changes. However, both induced a consistent right-frontal beta2 shift relative to silence (ΔAIβ2 ≈ +0.125 for noise-music; ≈ +0.138 for binaural-beat), reflecting focal, lateralized modulation of attentional – salience systems. The pattern aligns with cognitive – affective characteristics of the Bányai active-alert model, in which self-suggestion and focused internal control emerge without relaxation. These findings demonstrate that minimal-sensor wearable EEG can detect micro-level attentional changes consistent with calm alertness and may function as a real-time marker for mental resilience and early stress recognition. Right-frontal beta2 asymmetry appears sensitive to subtle fluctuations in attentional stability, supporting its use in personalized auditory protocols, resilience training, and high-demand performance environments. These findings also provide an objective electrophysiological bridge between neuroacoustic stimulation and active-alert suggestion states relevant to clinical hypnosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
Published
2026-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2026.2711859
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Music Perception
Type
article
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article

Music and neuroacoustic stimulation induce calm alertness via right-frontal beta 2 asymmetry

SÁNDOR GYÖRGY FEKETE, Zsoltne Hauber, Elek Dinya, István Karsai et al.
American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
Neuroscience and Music Perception
article

Music and neuroacoustic stimulation induce calm alertness via right-frontal beta 2 asymmetry

SÁNDOR GYÖRGY FEKETE, Zsoltne Hauber, Elek Dinya, István Karsai, Gábor Elbert
article en

Abstract

Music-based interventions are increasingly applied in performance, wellbeing, and stress-management contexts, yet rapid, self-administered neural markers of calm alertness—a state combining vigilance with emotional stability – remain insufficiently defined. This pilot study examined whether two contrasting auditory stimuli, atonal noise-music and 16-Hz binaural-beat music, modulate frontal beta asymmetry measured with a four-channel wearable EEG system, and whether this lateralized beta2 activity reflects attentional engagement and early self-regulatory readiness. Ten healthy adults completed three eyes-closed conditions (Silence → Noise-music → Binaural-beat), while EEG was recorded at AF7/AF8 and TP9/TP10. Signals were filtered, segmented, and transformed using FFT, and beta2 asymmetry was quantified as AIβ2 = (AF8 − AF7)/(AF8 + AF7). Baseline-corrected changes were compared using repeated-measures statistics with FDR control. Neither auditory stimulus produced global alpha or beta power changes. However, both induced a consistent right-frontal beta2 shift relative to silence (ΔAIβ2 ≈ +0.125 for noise-music; ≈ +0.138 for binaural-beat), reflecting focal, lateralized modulation of attentional – salience systems. The pattern aligns with cognitive – affective characteristics of the Bányai active-alert model, in which self-suggestion and focused internal control emerge without relaxation. These findings demonstrate that minimal-sensor wearable EEG can detect micro-level attentional changes consistent with calm alertness and may function as a real-time marker for mental resilience and early stress recognition. Right-frontal beta2 asymmetry appears sensitive to subtle fluctuations in attentional stability, supporting its use in personalized auditory protocols, resilience training, and high-demand performance environments. These findings also provide an objective electrophysiological bridge between neuroacoustic stimulation and active-alert suggestion states relevant to clinical hypnosis.

American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis
Semmelweis University (HU), University of Veterinary Medicine (HU), University of Pecs (HU)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Neuroscience and Music Perception
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