Feasibility of Value Propositions Based on Importance Performance Analysis and Risk Using Simulation: Evidence From SMEs

This study examines the feasibility of value propositions in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and risks, applying system dynamics simulation. The IPA plots the indicators in four quadrants to determine which areas should be prioritized for improvement. The issues in this study are the areas with high importance but with low performance such as return guarantees, product design and promotions. System Dynamics simulations are used to evaluate these factors and point to opportunities for action: add personnel to provide return guarantees, increase product design frequency and reallocate promotional budgets. The best improvement efforts are identified by evaluating the feasibility and risks of each alternative to improve the value proposition. This holistic approach provides a strategic framework for SMEs to enhance customer satisfaction, reduce operational costs, and attain sustainable growth.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Small Business Strategy
Published
2026-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.53703/001c.166632
Primary Topic
Complex Systems and Decision Making
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Feasibility of Value Propositions Based on Importance Performance Analysis and Risk Using Simulation: Evidence From SMEs

Endang Chumaidiyah, Yati Rohayati, Sinta Aryani, Rita Zulbetti
Journal of Small Business Strategy
Complex Systems and Decision Making
article

Feasibility of Value Propositions Based on Importance Performance Analysis and Risk Using Simulation: Evidence From SMEs

Endang Chumaidiyah, Yati Rohayati, Sinta Aryani, Rita Zulbetti
article en

Abstract

This study examines the feasibility of value propositions in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and risks, applying system dynamics simulation. The IPA plots the indicators in four quadrants to determine which areas should be prioritized for improvement. The issues in this study are the areas with high importance but with low performance such as return guarantees, product design and promotions. System Dynamics simulations are used to evaluate these factors and point to opportunities for action: add personnel to provide return guarantees, increase product design frequency and reallocate promotional budgets. The best improvement efforts are identified by evaluating the feasibility and risks of each alternative to improve the value proposition. This holistic approach provides a strategic framework for SMEs to enhance customer satisfaction, reduce operational costs, and attain sustainable growth.

Journal of Small Business StrategyVol. 36(3)
Ecosystem Sciences (AU), Telkom University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Complex Systems and Decision Making
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