AGRF-Net: anatomy-guided reliability fusion for multi-view OCT/OCTA retinal disease classification

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) provide complementary structural and microvascular information for retinal disease assessment. However, subject-level fusion is challenging because disease evidence may be distributed across retinal slabs and the diagnostic relevance of individual projections varies across subjects. We propose AGRF-Net, a multi-view OCT/OCTA classification model that explicitly organizes projection-level features according to retinal anatomical correspondence and learns sample-specific view-contribution weights for structural–vascular evidence fusion. Instead of treating OCT/OCTA projections as exchangeable feature tokens, AGRF-Net preserves their modality identity and retinal slab order during cross-view relation modeling and adaptive view fusion. Specifically, the local–global representation module preserves projection-specific pathological cues while producing relation-oriented semantic features for cross-view interaction. Building on these representations, the anatomy-guided relation graph combines subject-specific feature similarity with a slab-correspondence-based anatomical prior refined during training, thereby constraining information propagation among corresponding and complementary OCT/OCTA projections. Finally, contribution-weighted aggregation integrates the relation-enhanced view embeddings into a subject-level representation. Experiments on OCTA-500 show that AGRF-Net achieves balanced performance in complete six-view OCT/OCTA classification. These results support explicit modeling of slab-level OCT/OCTA correspondence and adaptive view weighting for integrating complementary structural and vascular evidence.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences
Published
2026-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s44443-026-01203-6
Primary Topic
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

AGRF-Net: anatomy-guided reliability fusion for multi-view OCT/OCTA retinal disease classification

Xiyin Wu, Shanshan Wang, Yang Xu, Jinqi Zuo et al.
Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
article

AGRF-Net: anatomy-guided reliability fusion for multi-view OCT/OCTA retinal disease classification

Xiyin Wu, Shanshan Wang, Yang Xu, Jinqi Zuo, Xianglian Fan
article en

Abstract

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) provide complementary structural and microvascular information for retinal disease assessment. However, subject-level fusion is challenging because disease evidence may be distributed across retinal slabs and the diagnostic relevance of individual projections varies across subjects. We propose AGRF-Net, a multi-view OCT/OCTA classification model that explicitly organizes projection-level features according to retinal anatomical correspondence and learns sample-specific view-contribution weights for structural–vascular evidence fusion. Instead of treating OCT/OCTA projections as exchangeable feature tokens, AGRF-Net preserves their modality identity and retinal slab order during cross-view relation modeling and adaptive view fusion. Specifically, the local–global representation module preserves projection-specific pathological cues while producing relation-oriented semantic features for cross-view interaction. Building on these representations, the anatomy-guided relation graph combines subject-specific feature similarity with a slab-correspondence-based anatomical prior refined during training, thereby constraining information propagation among corresponding and complementary OCT/OCTA projections. Finally, contribution-weighted aggregation integrates the relation-enhanced view embeddings into a subject-level representation. Experiments on OCTA-500 show that AGRF-Net achieves balanced performance in complete six-view OCT/OCTA classification. These results support explicit modeling of slab-level OCT/OCTA correspondence and adaptive view weighting for integrating complementary structural and vascular evidence.

Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information SciencesVol. 38(7)
Guizhou University (CN)
Guizhou University, National Science and Technology Major Project
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
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AGRF-Net: anatomy-guided reliability fusion for multi-view OCT/OCTA retinal disease classification — Xiyin Wu, Shanshan Wang, et al. · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS