GRAVITATIONAL WAVES, CONVERGENCE, AND OBJECTIVE RELATIONS

The first direct detection of gravitational waves, reported by B. P. Abbott et al. in 2016 from the binary black-hole merger GW150914, constitutes one of the most important empirical achievements of contemporary gravitational physics. The event provided direct observational access to the strong-field, highly dynamical regime of gravity and revealed a waveform consistent with the inspiral, merger, and ringdown of two stellar-mass black holes as described by general relativity. This article develops an expanded critical–propositional analysis of GW150914 in systematic dialogue with the Theory of Objectivity (TO), developed by Vidamor Cabannas and Denivaldo Silva. The objective is not to claim that the LIGO observation proves TO, but to determine which empirical structures disclosed by the event are compatible with, challenge, or can operationally constrain TO’s modal axioms, phenomenic elements, Inducer Effects, convergence-zone interpretation of gravity, cosmogonic theorem, cosmological Eras, and conception of transcendent information. The analysis distinguishes rigorously among three epistemological levels: ex- perimental observation, theoretical physical description, and ontological interpretation. Abbott et al. established that a transient signal observed independently by the two LIGO detectors swept from approximately 35 to 250 Hz, reached a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24, and had a false-alarm rate of less than one event per 203,000 years, corre- sponding to a significance greater than 5.1σ. The signal was consistent with a binary system containing black holes of approximately 36M⊙ and 29M⊙, forming a remnant of approximately 62M⊙, with about 3M⊙c 2 radiated as gravitational-wave energy (Abbott, B. P. et al. 2016a, 2016b). Within TO, several structural compatibilities can be identified. GW150914 demon- strates that an extreme gravitational relation can produce propagating physical effects; that relational differences and boundaries are experimentally decisive; that a new physical configuration emerges from the composition and convergence of preceding elements; and that the resulting propagating signal carries recoverable information about its source. These aspects establish promising operational bridges with VA2, VA4, VA5, and VA6, and a more qualified dialogue with VA7. Particular attention is given to TO’s thesis that the transcendent element consists of knowledge or information produced in atomic relations and is equivalent to atomic radiations. Gravitational radiation is not electromagnetic or atomic radiation in standard physics; consequently, a strong universal identity be- tween information transmission and atomic radiation would face significant tension from gravitational-wave observations. A weaker formulation—according to which information becomes materially registered through atomic and radiative interactions—fits the LIGO measurement chain much more naturally. The article further proposes that TO’s notions of Inducer Effect, emitted and received Inducer Effects (EIE/EIR), convergence zones, phenomenic transformation, boundary structures, and informational registration could be translated into a quantitative gravitational-wave research program. Such a program would need to derive a waveform hTO(t), recover the empirically successful predictions of general relativity in the tested domain, or identify controlled deviations δh(t) subject to observational constraints. The analysis concludes that GW150914 provides indirect empirical corroboration for some phenomenological propositions compatible with TO, but not for TO’s complete modal ontology. Its greatest significance for TO lies instead in providing an exceptionally rigorous empirical domain in which the transition from modal ontology to operational and falsifiable physics can be attempted. Keywords: Theory of Objectivity; gravitational waves; GW150914; LIGO; binary black holes; general relativity; modal ontology; convergence zones; Inducer Effects; boundaries; information; gravitational radiation; testability

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Publication Details

Journal
Open Science Framework
Published
2026-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/ejt7p
Primary Topic
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
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article
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article

GRAVITATIONAL WAVES, CONVERGENCE, AND OBJECTIVE RELATIONS

Vidamor Cabannas
Open Science Framework
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
article

GRAVITATIONAL WAVES, CONVERGENCE, AND OBJECTIVE RELATIONS

Vidamor Cabannas
article en

Abstract

The first direct detection of gravitational waves, reported by B. P. Abbott et al. in 2016 from the binary black-hole merger GW150914, constitutes one of the most important empirical achievements of contemporary gravitational physics. The event provided direct observational access to the strong-field, highly dynamical regime of gravity and revealed a waveform consistent with the inspiral, merger, and ringdown of two stellar-mass black holes as described by general relativity. This article develops an expanded critical–propositional analysis of GW150914 in systematic dialogue with the Theory of Objectivity (TO), developed by Vidamor Cabannas and Denivaldo Silva. The objective is not to claim that the LIGO observation proves TO, but to determine which empirical structures disclosed by the event are compatible with, challenge, or can operationally constrain TO’s modal axioms, phenomenic elements, Inducer Effects, convergence-zone interpretation of gravity, cosmogonic theorem, cosmological Eras, and conception of transcendent information. The analysis distinguishes rigorously among three epistemological levels: ex- perimental observation, theoretical physical description, and ontological interpretation. Abbott et al. established that a transient signal observed independently by the two LIGO detectors swept from approximately 35 to 250 Hz, reached a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24, and had a false-alarm rate of less than one event per 203,000 years, corre- sponding to a significance greater than 5.1σ. The signal was consistent with a binary system containing black holes of approximately 36M⊙ and 29M⊙, forming a remnant of approximately 62M⊙, with about 3M⊙c 2 radiated as gravitational-wave energy (Abbott, B. P. et al. 2016a, 2016b). Within TO, several structural compatibilities can be identified. GW150914 demon- strates that an extreme gravitational relation can produce propagating physical effects; that relational differences and boundaries are experimentally decisive; that a new physical configuration emerges from the composition and convergence of preceding elements; and that the resulting propagating signal carries recoverable information about its source. These aspects establish promising operational bridges with VA2, VA4, VA5, and VA6, and a more qualified dialogue with VA7. Particular attention is given to TO’s thesis that the transcendent element consists of knowledge or information produced in atomic relations and is equivalent to atomic radiations. Gravitational radiation is not electromagnetic or atomic radiation in standard physics; consequently, a strong universal identity be- tween information transmission and atomic radiation would face significant tension from gravitational-wave observations. A weaker formulation—according to which information becomes materially registered through atomic and radiative interactions—fits the LIGO measurement chain much more naturally. The article further proposes that TO’s notions of Inducer Effect, emitted and received Inducer Effects (EIE/EIR), convergence zones, phenomenic transformation, boundary structures, and informational registration could be translated into a quantitative gravitational-wave research program. Such a program would need to derive a waveform hTO(t), recover the empirically successful predictions of general relativity in the tested domain, or identify controlled deviations δh(t) subject to observational constraints. The analysis concludes that GW150914 provides indirect empirical corroboration for some phenomenological propositions compatible with TO, but not for TO’s complete modal ontology. Its greatest significance for TO lies instead in providing an exceptionally rigorous empirical domain in which the transition from modal ontology to operational and falsifiable physics can be attempted. Keywords: Theory of Objectivity; gravitational waves; GW150914; LIGO; binary black holes; general relativity; modal ontology; convergence zones; Inducer Effects; boundaries; information; gravitational radiation; testability

Open Science Framework
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
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