Topological magnonic black-white hole crystal

The low-energy dynamics of antiferromagnetic spin waves map onto a massive Klein-Gordon scalar field, providing a solid-state platform for analogue-horizon physics. We show that an inhomogeneous spin current generates an effective magnon flow capable of forming black- and white-hole horizons. Horizon-pair cavities exhibit resonant transport and superradiant-like amplification mediated by magnon-antimagnon mixing. Our central result is that a periodic arrangement of submagnonic and supermagnonic regions forms a non-reciprocal magnonic crystal in which entering the supermagnonic regime makes negative-norm propagating channels available and enables the bulk gap to close and reopen. This drives a topological transition characterized by a change in the Zak phase and the emergence of a hybrid magnon-antimagnon edge state. These results establish a direct connection between analogue-horizon physics and topological magnonics, providing an electrically tunable route for controlling magnonic band topology.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2026-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/61pk-p3vr
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Topological magnonic black-white hole crystal

R. M. Otxoa, David Gálvez-Poblete, S. Allende, A. S. Nunez
1 links
Physical Review Research
Magnetic properties of thin films
article

Topological magnonic black-white hole crystal

R. M. Otxoa, David Gálvez-Poblete, S. Allende, A. S. Nunez
article en

Abstract

The low-energy dynamics of antiferromagnetic spin waves map onto a massive Klein-Gordon scalar field, providing a solid-state platform for analogue-horizon physics. We show that an inhomogeneous spin current generates an effective magnon flow capable of forming black- and white-hole horizons. Horizon-pair cavities exhibit resonant transport and superradiant-like amplification mediated by magnon-antimagnon mixing. Our central result is that a periodic arrangement of submagnonic and supermagnonic regions forms a non-reciprocal magnonic crystal in which entering the supermagnonic regime makes negative-norm propagating channels available and enables the bulk gap to close and reopen. This drives a topological transition characterized by a change in the Zak phase and the emergence of a hybrid magnon-antimagnon edge state. These results establish a direct connection between analogue-horizon physics and topological magnonics, providing an electrically tunable route for controlling magnonic band topology.

Physical Review Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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