A Mammalian High-Throughput Screen for AI-Designed Peptide-Guided Protein Degraders

Targeted protein degradation (TPD) offers a route to eliminate disease-driving proteins that remain inaccessible to conventional inhibitors. However, degrader discovery remains lowthroughput, labor-intensive, and dependent on randomized libraries or non-human display systems, limiting functional selection in mammalian cells. Here,we present a high-throughput, human cell-based platform for screening peptide-guided ubiquibodies (uAbs). These genetically encodable, doxycycline-inducible degraders fuse peptide guides generated by protein language models to the CHIPΔTPR E3 ligase domain, creating a modular, CRISPR-like system for programmable TPD. For each target, we introduce a pooled uAb library into the corresponding fluorescent reporter cell line, isolate cells with reduced target abundance by FACS, and recover enriched peptide guides by sequencing. For β-catenin, enriched uAbs reduced endogenous β-catenin abundance and Wnt signaling in DLD1 cells. GFAP-directed uAbs reduced endogenous GFAP abundance and cell viability in U251 glioblastoma cells, while EWS::FLI1-directed uAbs reduced FLI1 abundance, suppressed EWSAT1 expression, and increased apoptosis in Ewing sarcoma models. Finally, a screen using endogenously tagged GATA2 further identified uAbs that reduced GATA2 under native genomic regulation. Overall, our platform connects generative peptide design to functional mammalian selection and establishes a scalable strategy for CRISPR-like proteome perturbation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22087192
Primary Topic
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
Type
article
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article

A Mammalian High-Throughput Screen for AI-Designed Peptide-Guided Protein Degraders

Sophia Vincoff, Pranam Chatterjee, Aastha Pal, Lauren Hong et al.
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
article

A Mammalian High-Throughput Screen for AI-Designed Peptide-Guided Protein Degraders

Sophia Vincoff, Pranam Chatterjee, Aastha Pal, Lauren Hong, Lin Zhao, Adeline Vanderver, Sunetra Sase, Daniel Matson, Diana Renteria, Tong Chen, Anuoluwapo Mattix
article en

Abstract

Targeted protein degradation (TPD) offers a route to eliminate disease-driving proteins that remain inaccessible to conventional inhibitors. However, degrader discovery remains lowthroughput, labor-intensive, and dependent on randomized libraries or non-human display systems, limiting functional selection in mammalian cells. Here,we present a high-throughput, human cell-based platform for screening peptide-guided ubiquibodies (uAbs). These genetically encodable, doxycycline-inducible degraders fuse peptide guides generated by protein language models to the CHIPΔTPR E3 ligase domain, creating a modular, CRISPR-like system for programmable TPD. For each target, we introduce a pooled uAb library into the corresponding fluorescent reporter cell line, isolate cells with reduced target abundance by FACS, and recover enriched peptide guides by sequencing. For β-catenin, enriched uAbs reduced endogenous β-catenin abundance and Wnt signaling in DLD1 cells. GFAP-directed uAbs reduced endogenous GFAP abundance and cell viability in U251 glioblastoma cells, while EWS::FLI1-directed uAbs reduced FLI1 abundance, suppressed EWSAT1 expression, and increased apoptosis in Ewing sarcoma models. Finally, a screen using endogenously tagged GATA2 further identified uAbs that reduced GATA2 under native genomic regulation. Overall, our platform connects generative peptide design to functional mammalian selection and establishes a scalable strategy for CRISPR-like proteome perturbation.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
California University of Pennsylvania (US)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
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