Searching for symmetric mass generation with staggered fermions in four dimensions
We conduct numerical simulations to map out the phase diagram and critical behavior of a lattice Higgs model composed of two massless staggered fermion fields forming a doublet under a global $SU(2)$ and coupled to a scalar field in the adjoint representation of the group. The scalar action consists of a potential comprising quadratic and quartic terms and a scalar kinetic term. At fixed quartic coupling we explore a two-dimensional parameter space finding a massless symmetric phase at weak coupling and a massive symmetric phase (SMG phase) at strong coupling. An intermediate anti-ferromagnetic phase separates these two regimes. These results are consistent with leading order weak and strong coupling expansions. We find that the critical lines bounding the intermediate phase merge at a unique point where all fermion bilinear condensates vanish but fermion susceptibilities diverge as non-trivial powers of the lattice size. We conjecture that this merged point corresponds to a multicritical point and may describe a phase consisting of a condensate of certain topological defects.
Authors
- Anna Hasenfratz A (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-2645)
- Nouman Butt
- Simon Catterall (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2735-2682)
- Gwen Hartshaw
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2026-10-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/7crr-s6k5
- Primary Topic
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy