Searching for symmetric mass generation with staggered fermions in four dimensions

We conduct numerical simulations to map out the phase diagram and critical behavior of a lattice Higgs model composed of two massless staggered fermion fields forming a doublet under a global $SU(2)$ and coupled to a scalar field in the adjoint representation of the group. The scalar action consists of a potential comprising quadratic and quartic terms and a scalar kinetic term. At fixed quartic coupling we explore a two-dimensional parameter space finding a massless symmetric phase at weak coupling and a massive symmetric phase (SMG phase) at strong coupling. An intermediate anti-ferromagnetic phase separates these two regimes. These results are consistent with leading order weak and strong coupling expansions. We find that the critical lines bounding the intermediate phase merge at a unique point where all fermion bilinear condensates vanish but fermion susceptibilities diverge as non-trivial powers of the lattice size. We conjecture that this merged point corresponds to a multicritical point and may describe a phase consisting of a condensate of certain topological defects.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/7crr-s6k5
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Searching for symmetric mass generation with staggered fermions in four dimensions

Anna Hasenfratz A, Nouman Butt, Simon Catterall, Gwen Hartshaw
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Searching for symmetric mass generation with staggered fermions in four dimensions

Anna Hasenfratz A, Nouman Butt, Simon Catterall, Gwen Hartshaw
article en

Abstract

We conduct numerical simulations to map out the phase diagram and critical behavior of a lattice Higgs model composed of two massless staggered fermion fields forming a doublet under a global $SU(2)$ and coupled to a scalar field in the adjoint representation of the group. The scalar action consists of a potential comprising quadratic and quartic terms and a scalar kinetic term. At fixed quartic coupling we explore a two-dimensional parameter space finding a massless symmetric phase at weak coupling and a massive symmetric phase (SMG phase) at strong coupling. An intermediate anti-ferromagnetic phase separates these two regimes. These results are consistent with leading order weak and strong coupling expansions. We find that the critical lines bounding the intermediate phase merge at a unique point where all fermion bilinear condensates vanish but fermion susceptibilities diverge as non-trivial powers of the lattice size. We conjecture that this merged point corresponds to a multicritical point and may describe a phase consisting of a condensate of certain topological defects.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
U.S. Department of Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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