A class of monotone kernelized classifiers on the basis of the Choquet integral

The key property of monotone classifiers is that increasing (decreasing) input values lead to increasing (decreasing) the output value. Preserving monotonicity for a classifier typically requires many constraints to be respected by modelling approaches such as artificial intelligence techniques. The type of constraints strongly depends on the modelling assumptions. Of course, for sophisticated models, such conditions might be very complex. In this study, we present a new family of kernels that we call it Choquet kernels. Henceforth, it allows for employing popular kernel‐based methods, such as support vector machines. Instead of a naïve approach with exponential computational complexity, we propose an equivalent formulation with quadratic time in the number of attributes. Furthermore, because coefficients derived from kernel solutions are not necessarily monotone in the dual form, different approaches are proposed to monotonize coefficients. Finally, experiments illustrate beneficial properties of the Choquet kernels.

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Publication Details

Journal
Expert Systems
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.82491/opusthd-494
Primary Topic
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A class of monotone kernelized classifiers on the basis of the Choquet integral

Marc Strickert, Ali Fallah Tehrani, Diane Ahrens
Expert Systems
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
article

A class of monotone kernelized classifiers on the basis of the Choquet integral

Marc Strickert, Ali Fallah Tehrani, Diane Ahrens
article en

Abstract

The key property of monotone classifiers is that increasing (decreasing) input values lead to increasing (decreasing) the output value. Preserving monotonicity for a classifier typically requires many constraints to be respected by modelling approaches such as artificial intelligence techniques. The type of constraints strongly depends on the modelling assumptions. Of course, for sophisticated models, such conditions might be very complex. In this study, we present a new family of kernels that we call it Choquet kernels. Henceforth, it allows for employing popular kernel‐based methods, such as support vector machines. Instead of a naïve approach with exponential computational complexity, we propose an equivalent formulation with quadratic time in the number of attributes. Furthermore, because coefficients derived from kernel solutions are not necessarily monotone in the dual form, different approaches are proposed to monotonize coefficients. Finally, experiments illustrate beneficial properties of the Choquet kernels.

Expert Systems
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
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