Maternal Syphilis of Unknown Duration: Birth Outcomes in an Immediate Test-and-Treat Cohort often Receiving Fewer than Three Doses of Benzathine Penicillin G

In a South African antenatal cohort, an immediate test-and-treat model for syphilis of unknown duration showed that adverse birth outcomes-including stillbirth and preterm birth-were similar between women without syphilis and those treated with penicillin, regardless of completion of the three-dose regimen. Further studies are needed to evaluate optimal treatment strategies in pregnancy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Published
2026-08-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/olq.0000000000002396
Primary Topic
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Maternal Syphilis of Unknown Duration: Birth Outcomes in an Immediate Test-and-Treat Cohort often Receiving Fewer than Three Doses of Benzathine Penicillin G

Chibuzor M. Babalola, Christina A. Muzny, Andrew Medina‐Marino, Remco P. H. Peters et al.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Maternal Syphilis of Unknown Duration: Birth Outcomes in an Immediate Test-and-Treat Cohort often Receiving Fewer than Three Doses of Benzathine Penicillin G

Chibuzor M. Babalola, Christina A. Muzny, Andrew Medina‐Marino, Remco P. H. Peters, Christopher M. Taylor, Mandisa M. Mdingi, Msindisi Gqirana, Jeffrey D Klausner
article en

Abstract

In a South African antenatal cohort, an immediate test-and-treat model for syphilis of unknown duration showed that adverse birth outcomes-including stillbirth and preterm birth-were similar between women without syphilis and those treated with penicillin, regardless of completion of the three-dose regimen. Further studies are needed to evaluate optimal treatment strategies in pregnancy.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases
University of Southern California (US), University of Alabama at Birmingham (US), Foundation for Professional Development (ZA), University of Pretoria (ZA), Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans (US), University of Pennsylvania (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
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