Directed Interband Response at Null Biorthogonal Quantum-Geometric Components

Biorthogonal quantum geometry is often read through scalar tensor components. In non-Hermitian bands, however, the biorthogonal contraction can lose the ordering of the left-right interband matrix elements from which a scalar component is formed. We study this information loss for spectrally separated, diagonalizable two-band Bloch Hamiltonians. For a specified control parameter, the Hamiltonian variation defines a local response vertex. In the instantaneous biorthogonal eigenbasis, the interband part of this vertex is completely specified by two ordered matrix elements, whereas the corresponding equal-parameter scalar QGT component retains only their product. This separation leads to a local classification of interband vertices into no-interband, Hermitian-locked, generic complex-transverse, and complex-null cases. On a complex-null branch, the scalar component can vanish even though one ordered interband matrix element remains nonzero. We identify this as a local chiral-vertex mechanism in a vertex-resolved geometric response kernel, distinct from generic non-Hermiticity or exceptional-point proximity. Nonreciprocal SSH, a two-dimensional complex-spin–orbit lattice, and a kz-only chiral ladder stack realize the same mechanism in one, two, and three dimensions, while diagonal and gain–loss-like vertices provide nonselective comparisons.

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Publication Details

Journal
Entropy
Published
2026-08-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e28080936
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Directed Interband Response at Null Biorthogonal Quantum-Geometric Components

Bo Wan, Xinyi Xie, Jia-Ning Zhu
Entropy
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
article

Directed Interband Response at Null Biorthogonal Quantum-Geometric Components

Bo Wan, Xinyi Xie, Jia-Ning Zhu
article en

Abstract

Biorthogonal quantum geometry is often read through scalar tensor components. In non-Hermitian bands, however, the biorthogonal contraction can lose the ordering of the left-right interband matrix elements from which a scalar component is formed. We study this information loss for spectrally separated, diagonalizable two-band Bloch Hamiltonians. For a specified control parameter, the Hamiltonian variation defines a local response vertex. In the instantaneous biorthogonal eigenbasis, the interband part of this vertex is completely specified by two ordered matrix elements, whereas the corresponding equal-parameter scalar QGT component retains only their product. This separation leads to a local classification of interband vertices into no-interband, Hermitian-locked, generic complex-transverse, and complex-null cases. On a complex-null branch, the scalar component can vanish even though one ordered interband matrix element remains nonzero. We identify this as a local chiral-vertex mechanism in a vertex-resolved geometric response kernel, distinct from generic non-Hermiticity or exceptional-point proximity. Nonreciprocal SSH, a two-dimensional complex-spin–orbit lattice, and a kz-only chiral ladder stack realize the same mechanism in one, two, and three dimensions, while diagonal and gain–loss-like vertices provide nonselective comparisons.

EntropyVol. 28(8)
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology (CN)
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
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