ANATOMY OF MACROECONOMIC LEAKAGE:
This working paper presents a theoretical reformulation of the IS-LM model for open economies with a high dependence on imports. Based on the Unified Household Budget Constraint (Yd=C+S+Mc), the author formally demonstrates the Double Trade Penalty (2m) and the Retention Operator (μ=1/f), explaining the ineffectiveness of demand-side fiscal stimuli and the endogenous contraction of the money supply (α). It shows how industrialization and import substitution act as a de facto monetary policy.
Authors
- Freddy Vladimir Salinas Aranibar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9724-9476)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-08-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22036317
- Primary Topic
- Economic Theory and Policy
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00