Ternary CBe4S32−/− Clusters: Fan-Shaped Global Minima with Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon

“Altering the auxiliary atoms” is an effective approach for expanding the planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) family. The ternary CBe4S32− cluster has been designed by using the “isoelectronic replacement of auxiliary bridges” strategy, based on previously reported ptC CBe4Cl3+. It possesses a fan-shaped structure, containing one ptC center, an arc-shaped Be4 ligand chain, and three auxiliary S bridges. The extensive search and high-level quantum chemistry calculations indicate that both ptC CBe4S32− and its derivative CBe4S3− are global minima structures on their potential energy surfaces. Born–Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations suggest that they also possess good dynamical stability. Chemical bonding analyses indicate that the ptC center in CBe4S32− is stabilized by one delocalized π bond and three delocalized σ bonds within the CBe4 core, while magnetically induced current density analysis reveals localized diatropic circulations without exhibiting a ring current. The current contribution introduces two new members to the ptC family, expanding the ptC bonding modes and design strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemistry
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/chemistry8080113
Primary Topic
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Ternary CBe4S32−/− Clusters: Fan-Shaped Global Minima with Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon

Yaxuan Cheng, Jin‐Chang Guo, Ting Zhang, Mesías Orozco-Ic
Chemistry
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
article

Ternary CBe4S32−/− Clusters: Fan-Shaped Global Minima with Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon

Yaxuan Cheng, Jin‐Chang Guo, Ting Zhang, Mesías Orozco-Ic
article en

Abstract

“Altering the auxiliary atoms” is an effective approach for expanding the planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) family. The ternary CBe4S32− cluster has been designed by using the “isoelectronic replacement of auxiliary bridges” strategy, based on previously reported ptC CBe4Cl3+. It possesses a fan-shaped structure, containing one ptC center, an arc-shaped Be4 ligand chain, and three auxiliary S bridges. The extensive search and high-level quantum chemistry calculations indicate that both ptC CBe4S32− and its derivative CBe4S3− are global minima structures on their potential energy surfaces. Born–Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations suggest that they also possess good dynamical stability. Chemical bonding analyses indicate that the ptC center in CBe4S32− is stabilized by one delocalized π bond and three delocalized σ bonds within the CBe4 core, while magnetically induced current density analysis reveals localized diatropic circulations without exhibiting a ring current. The current contribution introduces two new members to the ptC family, expanding the ptC bonding modes and design strategies.

ChemistryVol. 8(8)
Shanxi University (CN), Xinzhou Teachers University (CN), Secretaría de Investigación, Innovación y Educación Superior (MX), Universidad Marista de Mérida (MX)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
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Ternary CBe4S32−/− Clusters: Fan-Shaped Global Minima with Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon — Yaxuan Cheng, Jin‐Chang Guo, et al. · Chemistry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS