Bounds on the energy of a graph and its relation with topological indices

In this paper, we provide the upper bound on the energy of a graph using the Diaz-metcalf inequality. Then, we obtained several bounds on the energy of a graph with given invariants such as order, size, diameter, radius, girth, kirchoff index, clique number, algebraic connectivity, vertex connectivity, index, etc. Finally, we obtain several bounds on the energy of a graph in terms of many topological indices such as harmonic index, symmetric division degree index and modified second Zagreb indices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and Applications
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793830926500825
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Bounds on the energy of a graph and its relation with topological indices

Biswaranjan Khanra, Shibsankar Das
Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and Applications
Graph theory and applications
article

Bounds on the energy of a graph and its relation with topological indices

Biswaranjan Khanra, Shibsankar Das
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we provide the upper bound on the energy of a graph using the Diaz-metcalf inequality. Then, we obtained several bounds on the energy of a graph with given invariants such as order, size, diameter, radius, girth, kirchoff index, clique number, algebraic connectivity, vertex connectivity, index, etc. Finally, we obtain several bounds on the energy of a graph in terms of many topological indices such as harmonic index, symmetric division degree index and modified second Zagreb indices.

Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and Applications
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Graph theory and applications
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Bounds on the energy of a graph and its relation with topological indices — Biswaranjan Khanra, Shibsankar Das · Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and Applications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS