Solid Additive Engineering Breaks the Stability‐Conductivity Trade‐Off in Halide Electrolytes for Robust All‐Solid‐State Batteries

ABSTRACT Solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) inherently face a stability–conductivity trade‐off, whereby strategies that enhance moisture tolerance and oxidative stability often compromise Li + transport. Here, inspired by additive engineering in liquid electrolytes, we demonstrate that a similar concept can be translated into solid electrolytes. A solid‐additive engineering strategy is developed by incorporating oxide nanoparticles into halide SSEs, enabling stability regulation without sacrificing fast ion transport. Combined experimental characterizations and atomistic simulations reveal that a fraction of the additives participates in local interfacial reconstruction that generates disordered Li‐ion coordination environments, whereas the majority remains as chemically stable nanodomains within the electrolyte matrix. This cooperative structural regulation simultaneously enhances ionic conductivity, electrochemical stability, and moisture tolerance. Moreover, ASSBs exhibit markedly improved cycling reversibility and high‐voltage stability. Full cells incorporating such solid additives sustain stable operation over 3300 cycles at 1 C and retain considerable reversibility even at 4.8 V. The solid additive effect is further demonstrated across multiple halide electrolytes. These findings establish solid additive engineering as a general and cost‐effective strategy for overcoming the intrinsic stability–conductivity trade‐off in SSEs, providing new opportunities for the design of robust solid‐state battery chemistries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.6556933
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Solid Additive Engineering Breaks the Stability‐Conductivity Trade‐Off in Halide Electrolytes for Robust All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Xueliang Andy Sun, Haochang Zhang, Zhepu Shi, Wei Xia et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Solid Additive Engineering Breaks the Stability‐Conductivity Trade‐Off in Halide Electrolytes for Robust All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Xueliang Andy Sun, Haochang Zhang, Zhepu Shi, Wei Xia, Shuaika Liang, Jiuwei Lei, Hailun Jin, Zi‐Feng Ma, Wen Hui Yin, Fiaz Hussain, Qi Guo, Hongtao Li, Wen Tang, Chunlei Zhao, Yusheng Zhao, Ying Li, Tiancai Ren, Jianhui Wang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) inherently face a stability–conductivity trade‐off, whereby strategies that enhance moisture tolerance and oxidative stability often compromise Li + transport. Here, inspired by additive engineering in liquid electrolytes, we demonstrate that a similar concept can be translated into solid electrolytes. A solid‐additive engineering strategy is developed by incorporating oxide nanoparticles into halide SSEs, enabling stability regulation without sacrificing fast ion transport. Combined experimental characterizations and atomistic simulations reveal that a fraction of the additives participates in local interfacial reconstruction that generates disordered Li‐ion coordination environments, whereas the majority remains as chemically stable nanodomains within the electrolyte matrix. This cooperative structural regulation simultaneously enhances ionic conductivity, electrochemical stability, and moisture tolerance. Moreover, ASSBs exhibit markedly improved cycling reversibility and high‐voltage stability. Full cells incorporating such solid additives sustain stable operation over 3300 cycles at 1 C and retain considerable reversibility even at 4.8 V. The solid additive effect is further demonstrated across multiple halide electrolytes. These findings establish solid additive engineering as a general and cost‐effective strategy for overcoming the intrinsic stability–conductivity trade‐off in SSEs, providing new opportunities for the design of robust solid‐state battery chemistries.

Angewandte Chemie
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Laboratoire de physique des Solides (FR), China Spallation Neutron Source (CN), Institute of High Energy Physics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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