Moral Bureaucracies: Objects, Values and Affects in a UK Asylum Office

ABSTRACT British asylum bureaucracy carries a paradoxical mandate: To allocate humanitarian protection while operating inside a policy regime explicitly designed to deter. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in a Home Office decision‐making office, this article examines how that contradiction is materialized in mundane bureaucratic objects—a whiteboard, a letter and a plastic folder—and how it shapes the moral and emotional work of the staff who handle asylum claims. Each object simultaneously depersonalizes the asylum applicant and serves as a surface on which caseworkers perform a residual ethics of personalization. Against accounts that locate bureaucratic power in emotional detachment, moral distance, or indifference, I argue that the power of asylum bureaucracy lies in its capacity to sustain a promise of care against an institutional architecture of fear and suspicion. The article contributes to anthropological work on asylum paperwork, materiality, and the affective life of the state.

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Publication Details

Journal
PoLAR Political and Legal Anthropology Review
Published
2026-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/plar.70067
Primary Topic
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Moral Bureaucracies: Objects, Values and Affects in a UK Asylum Office

Ana J. Aliverti
PoLAR Political and Legal Anthropology Review
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
article

Moral Bureaucracies: Objects, Values and Affects in a UK Asylum Office

Ana J. Aliverti
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT British asylum bureaucracy carries a paradoxical mandate: To allocate humanitarian protection while operating inside a policy regime explicitly designed to deter. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in a Home Office decision‐making office, this article examines how that contradiction is materialized in mundane bureaucratic objects—a whiteboard, a letter and a plastic folder—and how it shapes the moral and emotional work of the staff who handle asylum claims. Each object simultaneously depersonalizes the asylum applicant and serves as a surface on which caseworkers perform a residual ethics of personalization. Against accounts that locate bureaucratic power in emotional detachment, moral distance, or indifference, I argue that the power of asylum bureaucracy lies in its capacity to sustain a promise of care against an institutional architecture of fear and suspicion. The article contributes to anthropological work on asylum paperwork, materiality, and the affective life of the state.

PoLAR Political and Legal Anthropology ReviewVol. 49(2)
University of Warwick (GB)
Leverhulme Trust, University of Warwick, Universidad de Buenos Aires
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Migration, Refugees, and Integration
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Moral Bureaucracies: Objects, Values and Affects in a UK Asylum Office — Ana J. Aliverti · PoLAR Political and Legal Anthropology Review (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS