Hydrogen-Bonded Electron Donor–Acceptor Complex Enables Markovnikov Hydroarylation and Hydroxyalkylation of N -Acyl Enamines

Abstract Visible-light-mediated electron donor–acceptor (EDA) complex catalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy for radical transformations under mild conditions, yet EDA donor catalytic systems driven by hydrogen bonding remain largely underexplored. Herein, we report a H-bonded EDA (H-EDA) donor catalysis system, employing thiols as donor catalysts to achieve Markovnikov hydroarylation and hydroxyalkylation of N-acyl enamines under redox-neutral conditions. This protocol proceeds under metal-free, base-free, and redox auxiliary-free conditions with complete atom economy. Mechanistic studies reveal that the reaction proceeds through oxidative nucleophilic coupling enabled by a photoinduced H-EDA complex via SET and 1,5-H-shift. The protocol features broad substrate scope, excellent regioselectivity, and gram-scale scalability. This work establishes a general H-EDA donor catalytic platform and redefines EDA donor catalysis beyond conventional redox auxiliary (RA)-mediated activation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c03283
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Hydrogen-Bonded Electron Donor–Acceptor Complex Enables Markovnikov Hydroarylation and Hydroxyalkylation of N -Acyl Enamines

Jianjing Yang, Kelu Yan, Bingwen Li, Jiangwei Wen et al.
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Hydrogen-Bonded Electron Donor–Acceptor Complex Enables Markovnikov Hydroarylation and Hydroxyalkylation of N -Acyl Enamines

Jianjing Yang, Kelu Yan, Bingwen Li, Jiangwei Wen, Xinkai Shi, Tingtao Yan, Zhenda Su, Dandan Li, Mingming Yu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Visible-light-mediated electron donor–acceptor (EDA) complex catalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy for radical transformations under mild conditions, yet EDA donor catalytic systems driven by hydrogen bonding remain largely underexplored. Herein, we report a H-bonded EDA (H-EDA) donor catalysis system, employing thiols as donor catalysts to achieve Markovnikov hydroarylation and hydroxyalkylation of N-acyl enamines under redox-neutral conditions. This protocol proceeds under metal-free, base-free, and redox auxiliary-free conditions with complete atom economy. Mechanistic studies reveal that the reaction proceeds through oxidative nucleophilic coupling enabled by a photoinduced H-EDA complex via SET and 1,5-H-shift. The protocol features broad substrate scope, excellent regioselectivity, and gram-scale scalability. This work establishes a general H-EDA donor catalytic platform and redefines EDA donor catalysis beyond conventional redox auxiliary (RA)-mediated activation.

Organic Letters
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (CN), Qufu Normal University (CN), Dezhou University (CN), Xuchang University (CN)
Qufu Normal University, Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, Science and Technology Department of Henan Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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