Upper Limit of Temperature-Gradient–Induced Internal Magnetic Field in Tellurium Revealed by Muon Spin Rotation

The temperature-gradient–induced Hall-like response has been reported in chiral tellurium; however, whether it originates from a static magnetization remains unclear. Here, we perform zero-field muon spin rotation (μ + SR) measurements on single-crystalline Te under a temperature gradient. No muon spin precession or static relaxation is observed. From the experimental sensitivity and dipolar-field estimates based on calculated muon stopping sites, we place an upper limit of 0.05 mT on the local magnetic field, corresponding to a magnetic moment smaller than 2 × 10 −4 μ B per Te atom. These results rule out a static bulk magnetization induced by temperature gradient as the origin of the Hall-like response.

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Journal
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7566/jpsj.95.093703
Primary Topic
Muon and positron interactions and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Upper Limit of Temperature-Gradient–Induced Internal Magnetic Field in Tellurium Revealed by Muon Spin Rotation

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Upper Limit of Temperature-Gradient–Induced Internal Magnetic Field in Tellurium Revealed by Muon Spin Rotation

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article en

Abstract

The temperature-gradient–induced Hall-like response has been reported in chiral tellurium; however, whether it originates from a static magnetization remains unclear. Here, we perform zero-field muon spin rotation (μ + SR) measurements on single-crystalline Te under a temperature gradient. No muon spin precession or static relaxation is observed. From the experimental sensitivity and dipolar-field estimates based on calculated muon stopping sites, we place an upper limit of 0.05 mT on the local magnetic field, corresponding to a magnetic moment smaller than 2 × 10 −4 μ B per Te atom. These results rule out a static bulk magnetization induced by temperature gradient as the origin of the Hall-like response.

Journal of the Physical Society of JapanVol. 95(9)
Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JP), Tohoku University (JP), Advanced Institute of Materials Science (JP), RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (JP), Advanced Science Research Center (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Muon and positron interactions and applications
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