The Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age Kition, Cyprus: New Additions and Reconsiderations 40 Years Later

Forty years ago, a corpus of ship graffiti was published from the site of Kition Kathari in Larnaka Bay, Cyprus. High-resolution laser scanning undertaken in 2024 revealed more incised images than had previously been recognised, especially on the southern façade of the monumental Temple 1. Initially regarded as exclusively from the Late Bronze Age, our combined analysis of stratigraphic data with iconographic comparanda demonstrates that the graffiti were carved continuously from the Late Bronze Age into the Early Iron Age. Additionally, the range of ship morphologies reveals associations with Levantine and Aegean shipbuilding traditions, as well as some local Cypriot peculiarities.

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Publication Details

Journal
The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology
Published
2026-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10572414.2026.2702905
Primary Topic
Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age Kition, Cyprus: New Additions and Reconsiderations 40 Years Later

Tzveta Manolova, Graham C. Braun, Caroline Barnes
The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology
Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
article

The Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age Kition, Cyprus: New Additions and Reconsiderations 40 Years Later

Tzveta Manolova, Graham C. Braun, Caroline Barnes
article en

Abstract

Forty years ago, a corpus of ship graffiti was published from the site of Kition Kathari in Larnaka Bay, Cyprus. High-resolution laser scanning undertaken in 2024 revealed more incised images than had previously been recognised, especially on the southern façade of the monumental Temple 1. Initially regarded as exclusively from the Late Bronze Age, our combined analysis of stratigraphic data with iconographic comparanda demonstrates that the graffiti were carved continuously from the Late Bronze Age into the Early Iron Age. Additionally, the range of ship morphologies reveals associations with Levantine and Aegean shipbuilding traditions, as well as some local Cypriot peculiarities.

The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology
University of British Columbia (CA), University of Cincinnati (US), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Maritime and Coastal Archaeology
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