On the Correlations of Space and Time at the Planck Scale

This paper investigates a theoretical framework in which continuous spacetimeemerges from a discrete quantum information network at the fundamental scale.By modeling the foundational layer as a random geometric graph governedby a graph Laplacian and applying a continuum limit via Taylor expansion,the analysis demonstrates how an isotropic spatial Laplacian and emergentLorentz symmetry can arise at low energy regimes. The system dynamics areevaluated through a stochastic Langevin equation rooted in the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, yielding a sinusoidal dispersion relation for the discretenetwork. While low-energy excitations approximate conventional wave opera-tors with microscopic suppression factors, energies approaching the Planck limitlead to vanishing group velocities and Anderson localization effects. This mecha-nism suggests that spatial translation may break down at extreme scales, leavingabsolute time as a fundamental dimension while emergent spatial relativitydissolves.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22002499
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

On the Correlations of Space and Time at the Planck Scale

Said Enis Ersoy
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
article

On the Correlations of Space and Time at the Planck Scale

Said Enis Ersoy
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates a theoretical framework in which continuous spacetimeemerges from a discrete quantum information network at the fundamental scale.By modeling the foundational layer as a random geometric graph governedby a graph Laplacian and applying a continuum limit via Taylor expansion,the analysis demonstrates how an isotropic spatial Laplacian and emergentLorentz symmetry can arise at low energy regimes. The system dynamics areevaluated through a stochastic Langevin equation rooted in the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, yielding a sinusoidal dispersion relation for the discretenetwork. While low-energy excitations approximate conventional wave opera-tors with microscopic suppression factors, energies approaching the Planck limitlead to vanishing group velocities and Anderson localization effects. This mecha-nism suggests that spatial translation may break down at extreme scales, leavingabsolute time as a fundamental dimension while emergent spatial relativitydissolves.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
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