Recent Interface Interactions Engineering in MXene Composite Cathodes for Enhanced Zinc‐Ion Batteries
Aqueous rechargeable zinc ion batteries (ARZIBs) represent a promising technology for safe and scalable energy storage, yet their practical development is hindered by significant challenges in cathode stability and kinetics. While interfacial engineering is recognized as a key strategy, a systematic framework to deconstruct and compare the diverse interaction mechanisms across material families is needed. This review addresses this need by analyzing recent progress in MXene composite cathodes through a unique dual-framework perspective, focusing on interfacial bonding strength (weak vs. strong) and spatial integration geometry (surface-confined vs. interlayer-embedded). This approach provides a unified lens to elucidate distinct structure-performance relationships across vanadium-based, manganese-based, and other cathode materials. The analysis clarifies that the deliberate construction of strong chemical coupling at the interface is a decisive factor for achieving superior cycling stability and high-rate capability. More importantly, we further elucidate the evolving roles of MXenes as active hosts and as precursors for MXene-derived cathodes. Finally, the review synthesizes an integrated roadmap, emphasizing the synergistic advancement of interface design, synthesis, characterization, and application to guide the future development of durable and high-performance ARZIBs.
Authors
- Xiangrong Cao
- Minggang Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-5736)
- Heng Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9028-6441)
- Peng Chang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0124-5638)
- Hui Mei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-7834)
- Haiqing Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6805-2283)
- Jiao Yuan
- Longkai Pan
- Jianhong Zhou
- Yansong Liu
Institutions
- Xi'an University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN)
- Qinghai Normal University (CN)
- Baoji University of Arts and Sciences (CN)
- State Power Investment Corporation (China) (CN)
- Xi’an University (CN)
- Thermal Power Research Institute (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small Methods
- Published
- 2026-08-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.70974
- Primary Topic
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00