MBPM: Mimicry Beyond Pattern Matching in Large Language Models and Biomimetic Pathways Toward Meta-Awareness
Recent evaluations of large language models (LLMs) on mathematical reasoning benchmarks have revealed systematic brittleness under controlled distributional shifts. The GSM-Symbolic benchmark demonstrated that state-of-the-art models suffer substantial accuracy drops when numerical values are altered or when a single irrelevant but superficially plausible clause is inserted, supporting the hypothesis that current LLMs function primarily as sophisticated statistical mimicry engines rather than as systems performing genuine logical inference [1]. We examine the implications of this finding for classical arguments that artificial systems are subject to Gödel’s incompleteness theorems. Because the observed behaviour does not correspond to the operation of a consistent formal axiomatic system capable of expressing arithmetic, the incompleteness results do not apply in the same direct manner as they would to a formal prover. Building on principles of biological and molecular mimicry, we propose that explicit architectural mechanisms for high-fidelity template matching and higher-order self-modeling may improve robustness to distractors and furnish functional proxies for meta-awareness. We implement a controlled toy simulation comparing a MimicryNet architecture (incorporating affinity-based gating and a self-model head) against standard multilayer perceptron, LSTM, and transformer baselines on synthetic arithmetic tasks that reproduce the core perturbations of GSM-Symbolic. While overall arithmetic accuracy remains limited by model scale, the mimicry-enhanced architecture acquires reliable detection of distractors (self-model accuracy ≥ 0.95). We discuss the conceptual links between molecular-affinity mechanisms, higher-order thought theories of consciousness, and the possibility that sufficiently precise mimicry of the dynamical signatures of conscious processing could support reportable meta-awareness. Limitations of the toy regime and the speculative nature of any consciousness claim are stated explicitly.
Authors
- Martin Noirmont (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6906-8205)
Institutions
- Institute of Labour and Social Studies (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-08-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21978386
- Primary Topic
- Embodied and Extended Cognition
- Type
- preprint