Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of medical large language models: A bilingual framework for clinical accuracy,saftey, hallucination detection , ARABIC-ENGLISH medical AI

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being applied to healthcare-related tasks, including medical question answering, clinical documentation, medical translation, patient education, information retrieval, and healthcare workflow support. Despite their impressive linguistic capabilities, fluent model outputs cannot be assumed to be clinically accurate, safe, complete, or appropriate for a specific medical context.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21985882
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Healthcare
Type
article
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article

Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of medical large language models: A bilingual framework for clinical accuracy,saftey, hallucination detection , ARABIC-ENGLISH medical AI

HASAN AHMED RASHAM
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Machine Learning in Healthcare
article

Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of medical large language models: A bilingual framework for clinical accuracy,saftey, hallucination detection , ARABIC-ENGLISH medical AI

HASAN AHMED RASHAM
article en

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being applied to healthcare-related tasks, including medical question answering, clinical documentation, medical translation, patient education, information retrieval, and healthcare workflow support. Despite their impressive linguistic capabilities, fluent model outputs cannot be assumed to be clinically accurate, safe, complete, or appropriate for a specific medical context.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Machine Learning in Healthcare
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Human-in-the-loop Evaluation of medical large language models: A bilingual framework for clinical accuracy,saftey, hallucination detection , ARABIC-ENGLISH medical AI — HASAN AHMED RASHAM · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS