Simplified Small‐Signal Modeling Method for Non‐Isolated High Step‐Up Converters

ABSTRACT This work presents a generalized small‐signal modeling methodology for a family of DC–DC converters based on the four‐state switching cell with a wide conversion range (WCR‐4SSC) operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM). Although the proposed approach is derived from the well‐established state‐space averaging (SSA) technique, it simplifies the modeling process by representing the six operating stages as an equivalent two‐stage solution. The resulting averaged model is defined in terms of an equivalent duty cycle, whose expression depends on the converter operating region ( R 1 , R 2 , or R 3 ), which is determined by the rated duty cycle. A step‐by‐step procedure for obtaining the averaged model and its subsequent linearization is presented and applied to a DC–DC Ćuk converter based on the WCR‐4SSC, yielding several transfer functions of interest. To validate the proposed methodology, the analytical model is compared with the switched converter. The results show good agreement in both the frequency and time domains, confirming the accuracy of the proposed solution.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Published
2026-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.70606
Primary Topic
Advanced DC-DC Converters
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Simplified Small‐Signal Modeling Method for Non‐Isolated High Step‐Up Converters

Fernando Lessa Tofoli, Dalton de A. Honório, Pedro Herysson Almeida da Silva, Samuel Antonio Macedo de Oliveira
International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Advanced DC-DC Converters
article

Simplified Small‐Signal Modeling Method for Non‐Isolated High Step‐Up Converters

Fernando Lessa Tofoli, Dalton de A. Honório, Pedro Herysson Almeida da Silva, Samuel Antonio Macedo de Oliveira
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This work presents a generalized small‐signal modeling methodology for a family of DC–DC converters based on the four‐state switching cell with a wide conversion range (WCR‐4SSC) operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM). Although the proposed approach is derived from the well‐established state‐space averaging (SSA) technique, it simplifies the modeling process by representing the six operating stages as an equivalent two‐stage solution. The resulting averaged model is defined in terms of an equivalent duty cycle, whose expression depends on the converter operating region ( R 1 , R 2 , or R 3 ), which is determined by the rated duty cycle. A step‐by‐step procedure for obtaining the averaged model and its subsequent linearization is presented and applied to a DC–DC Ćuk converter based on the WCR‐4SSC, yielding several transfer functions of interest. To validate the proposed methodology, the analytical model is compared with the switched converter. The results show good agreement in both the frequency and time domains, confirming the accuracy of the proposed solution.

International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Federal University of São João del-Rei (BR), Universidade Federal do Ceará (BR), Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Advanced DC-DC Converters
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Simplified Small‐Signal Modeling Method for Non‐Isolated High Step‐Up Converters — Fernando Lessa Tofoli, Dalton de A. Honório, et al. · International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS