Superconducting thin film phase change material for latching microwave switches

We report the first superconducting thin film phase change material that has both a crystallization temperature above room temperature and makes a transition into a superconducting state within a temperature range measured here to be 0.5 ± 0.2 K. This opens the prospect for a latching microwave switch with an infinite cut-off frequency. The phase change material used is a mixture of SnTe and GeTe, which when a heat pulse is applied transforms between amorphous and crystalline states, latching into either the crystalline on-state or the amorphous off-state, depending upon the magnitude and duration of the pulse, and is reversible with the appropriate following pulse.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena
Published
2026-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1116/6.0005627
Primary Topic
Phase-change materials and chalcogenides
Type
article
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article

Superconducting thin film phase change material for latching microwave switches

Nicholas Edwards, A. L. Graninger, R.E. Zimmerman, Robert M. Young et al.
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena
Phase-change materials and chalcogenides
article

Superconducting thin film phase change material for latching microwave switches

Nicholas Edwards, A. L. Graninger, R.E. Zimmerman, Robert M. Young, Justin C. Hackley, Robert Miller, Dustin R. Johnson, Edward S. Metz, Robert E. Pownall
article en

Abstract

We report the first superconducting thin film phase change material that has both a crystallization temperature above room temperature and makes a transition into a superconducting state within a temperature range measured here to be 0.5 ± 0.2 K. This opens the prospect for a latching microwave switch with an infinite cut-off frequency. The phase change material used is a mixture of SnTe and GeTe, which when a heat pulse is applied transforms between amorphous and crystalline states, latching into either the crystalline on-state or the amorphous off-state, depending upon the magnitude and duration of the pulse, and is reversible with the appropriate following pulse.

Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and PhenomenaVol. 44(5)
Northrop Grumman (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Phase-change materials and chalcogenides
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Superconducting thin film phase change material for latching microwave switches — Nicholas Edwards, A. L. Graninger, et al. · Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS