Segmented Double‐Unit Bridging Technique Using Autologous Semitendinosus Graft for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Abstract Massive irreparable rotator cuff tears remain a surgical challenge. Whereas the subscapularis and infraspinatus can often be repaired anatomically, the supraspinatus frequently presents an irreparable defect. Current options such as superior capsular reconstruction provide only static, compensatory solutions. This article describes a segmented double‐unit bridging technique using an autologous semitendinosus tendon for anatomical and dynamic reconstruction. The harvested tendon is divided into 2 independent segments, each folded to form a robust graft unit. These 2 units are sequentially implanted: the first bridges the anterior portion of the supraspinatus defect, followed by the second for the posterior portion. This double‐unit, segmented bridging technique simplifies graft handling and suture management compared with single‐graft techniques and enables stable, anatomical repair. It offers a practical surgical solution for restoring shoulder biomechanics in massive irreparable rotator cuff tears.

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Publication Details

Journal
Arthroscopy Techniques
Published
2026-08-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/atn2.70232
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Segmented Double‐Unit Bridging Technique Using Autologous Semitendinosus Graft for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Naicheng Diao, Yike Dai, Lifeng Ma, Jingxin Zhang et al.
Arthroscopy Techniques
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

Segmented Double‐Unit Bridging Technique Using Autologous Semitendinosus Graft for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Naicheng Diao, Yike Dai, Lifeng Ma, Jingxin Zhang, Zhiyao Li, Ai Guo, Heyong Yin
article en

Abstract

Abstract Massive irreparable rotator cuff tears remain a surgical challenge. Whereas the subscapularis and infraspinatus can often be repaired anatomically, the supraspinatus frequently presents an irreparable defect. Current options such as superior capsular reconstruction provide only static, compensatory solutions. This article describes a segmented double‐unit bridging technique using an autologous semitendinosus tendon for anatomical and dynamic reconstruction. The harvested tendon is divided into 2 independent segments, each folded to form a robust graft unit. These 2 units are sequentially implanted: the first bridges the anterior portion of the supraspinatus defect, followed by the second for the posterior portion. This double‐unit, segmented bridging technique simplifies graft handling and suture management compared with single‐graft techniques and enables stable, anatomical repair. It offers a practical surgical solution for restoring shoulder biomechanics in massive irreparable rotator cuff tears.

Arthroscopy Techniques
Beijing Friendship Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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Segmented Double‐Unit Bridging Technique Using Autologous Semitendinosus Graft for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears — Naicheng Diao, Yike Dai, et al. · Arthroscopy Techniques (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS