Simpler Graph Conditions for Embedding Tetrahedral Meshes
Three-dimensional Tutte-style embedding methods turn graph conditions into guarantees for tetrahedral meshes. Alexa's theorem excludes both K_6 and K_(3,3,1) as graph minors and asks whether the second exclusion is necessary. We prove that it is redundant for a precisely defined class of topological-ball meshes. Let T be a finite simplicial complex whose realization is a closed topological 3-ball, and assume that every triangular face whose vertices all lie on the boundary is itself a boundary face. If the 1-skeleton G has no K_6 minor, then G is linklessly embeddable and hence has no K_(3,3,1) minor. The proof combines generic 4-rigidity and Jørgensen's extremal classification with a four-clique separator bound obtained from relative Alexander–Lefschetz duality. The Holst–Lovász–Schrijver clique-sum criterion then preserves linklessness throughout the resulting MP_1-cockade decomposition. A finite checker and a scoped Lean companion audit the local separator calculation and logical interfaces; the imported rigidity, extremal-minor, and linkless-embedding theorems remain external. The result assumes an actual topological ball and does not extend merely from simple connectivity.
Authors
- Lennart Rudolph (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0198-085X)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-08-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21925573
- Primary Topic
- Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
- Type
- preprint