Direct Energy Conversion for a Deuterium-Helium-3 Mirror: A Quasineutral Expander

For a deuterium-helium-3 magnetic-mirror burner, the axial loss is dominated by a directed electron stream (55.5% vs 44.5% ions), inverting the birth-spectrum picture across 20-200 keV. A quasineutral two-species expander recovers a bounded fraction of it. Direct energy conversion is a bounded lever, not the closure mechanism; no converter has been built. New version (2.0).

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21842863
Primary Topic
Atomic and Molecular Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Direct Energy Conversion for a Deuterium-Helium-3 Mirror: A Quasineutral Expander

G.L. Kulcinski, Priyanca Ford
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Atomic and Molecular Physics
article

Direct Energy Conversion for a Deuterium-Helium-3 Mirror: A Quasineutral Expander

G.L. Kulcinski, Priyanca Ford
article en

Abstract

For a deuterium-helium-3 magnetic-mirror burner, the axial loss is dominated by a directed electron stream (55.5% vs 44.5% ions), inverting the birth-spectrum picture across 20-200 keV. A quasineutral two-species expander recovers a bounded fraction of it. Direct energy conversion is a bounded lever, not the closure mechanism; no converter has been built. New version (2.0).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Fusion for Energy (ES)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Atomic and Molecular Physics
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