Wind drift of carbon fibre composite arrows with or without an aluminium inner tube

The majority of the arrows used on the archery target range are either simple carbon fibre composite tubes, or carbon fibre composite tubes with an inner tube of high strength aluminium. The addition of the aluminium component markedly increases the arrow’s mass and reduces the arrow’s lateral drift in wind. This paper shows that the optimal wall thickness of the aluminium layer to both minimise wind drift and to retain the characteristics of a predominantly carbon fibre arrow shaft is approximately 0.008 inch, which is comparable to commonly available high-performance arrow shafts. The paper also provides a useful metric for comparing the expected wind drifts of different arrows.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology
Published
2026-08-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/17543371261474983
Primary Topic
Mechanics and Biomechanics Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Wind drift of carbon fibre composite arrows with or without an aluminium inner tube

James Park
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology
Mechanics and Biomechanics Studies
article

Wind drift of carbon fibre composite arrows with or without an aluminium inner tube

James Park
article en

Abstract

The majority of the arrows used on the archery target range are either simple carbon fibre composite tubes, or carbon fibre composite tubes with an inner tube of high strength aluminium. The addition of the aluminium component markedly increases the arrow’s mass and reduces the arrow’s lateral drift in wind. This paper shows that the optimal wall thickness of the aluminium layer to both minimise wind drift and to retain the characteristics of a predominantly carbon fibre arrow shaft is approximately 0.008 inch, which is comparable to commonly available high-performance arrow shafts. The paper also provides a useful metric for comparing the expected wind drifts of different arrows.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology
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Mechanics and Biomechanics Studies
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