Narrating Experiences of the Brexit Divide: Empathy, Tolerance and Avoidance

It is widely contended that after the Brexit referendum, the labels of ‘Leaver’ and ‘Remainer’ became dominant political categories, polarising UK society and restricting people’s ability to understand or deliberate with the political other. However, in this article, I show that when narrating experiences of the ‘micro-realities’ of everyday life, voters on both sides of the alleged Brexit divide make situated (inter)personal decisions, and employ different social practices – empathy, tolerance and avoidance – to navigate and resist socio-political division. Focusing on participant narratives, gathered through qualitative, guided interviews, I illuminate the ways in which core components of affective polarisation, notably ‘in-group’ bias and ‘out-group’ prejudice, are generally weaker in these narratives, and in the experiences of everyday life, than currently assumed by macro-structural and quantitative research on Brexit, while empathy and agreement across the Brexit divide is commonplace.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Sociological Review
Published
2026-08-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00380261261465972
Primary Topic
Populism, Right-Wing Movements
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Narrating Experiences of the Brexit Divide: Empathy, Tolerance and Avoidance

Mark Anthony Kaye
The Sociological Review
Populism, Right-Wing Movements
article

Narrating Experiences of the Brexit Divide: Empathy, Tolerance and Avoidance

Mark Anthony Kaye
article en

Abstract

It is widely contended that after the Brexit referendum, the labels of ‘Leaver’ and ‘Remainer’ became dominant political categories, polarising UK society and restricting people’s ability to understand or deliberate with the political other. However, in this article, I show that when narrating experiences of the ‘micro-realities’ of everyday life, voters on both sides of the alleged Brexit divide make situated (inter)personal decisions, and employ different social practices – empathy, tolerance and avoidance – to navigate and resist socio-political division. Focusing on participant narratives, gathered through qualitative, guided interviews, I illuminate the ways in which core components of affective polarisation, notably ‘in-group’ bias and ‘out-group’ prejudice, are generally weaker in these narratives, and in the experiences of everyday life, than currently assumed by macro-structural and quantitative research on Brexit, while empathy and agreement across the Brexit divide is commonplace.

The Sociological Review
University of Portsmouth (GB)
Economic and Social Research Council
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Populism, Right-Wing Movements
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