Generative Topology

We propose a construction of topology in which the notion of an open set is not postulated but generated from a single ontological foundation: the act of distinction with weight w(x) and threshold θ. The central object is the relation of ontological content P[x] = w(x)/θ, whose three regimes (P < 1, P = 1, P > 1) yield a natural tripartite structure of interior, boundary, and exterior without any axiomatics. At the next level, pretopology arises as a trace of recursion in Operational Set Theory (OST): the axioms of topology become theorems rather than postulates. Finally, the full topological structure is defined via the constancy of the equivalence class of traversal rules [R](ε,δ) on the generated space M(ε, δ)—an object of generative geometry. We show that metric topology, Alexandrov topology, Zariski topology, and the topology of cell complexes arise as special cases under specialization of parameters (R, ε, δ, w, θ). This work is the third in the “Generative Mathematics” series, following Operational Set Theory [1] and Generative Geometry [3].

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-08-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21776945
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
Type
preprint
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preprint

Generative Topology

Sergey Aleksandrovich Mazein
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
preprint

Generative Topology

Sergey Aleksandrovich Mazein
preprint en

Abstract

We propose a construction of topology in which the notion of an open set is not postulated but generated from a single ontological foundation: the act of distinction with weight w(x) and threshold θ. The central object is the relation of ontological content P[x] = w(x)/θ, whose three regimes (P < 1, P = 1, P > 1) yield a natural tripartite structure of interior, boundary, and exterior without any axiomatics. At the next level, pretopology arises as a trace of recursion in Operational Set Theory (OST): the axioms of topology become theorems rather than postulates. Finally, the full topological structure is defined via the constancy of the equivalence class of traversal rules [R](ε,δ) on the generated space M(ε, δ)—an object of generative geometry. We show that metric topology, Alexandrov topology, Zariski topology, and the topology of cell complexes arise as special cases under specialization of parameters (R, ε, δ, w, θ). This work is the third in the “Generative Mathematics” series, following Operational Set Theory [1] and Generative Geometry [3].

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
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