Spectral theory of dense hypergraph limits

In this work, we develop a spectral theory for hypergraph limits. We prove the convergence of the spectra of adjacency and Laplacian matrices for hypergraph sequences converging in the 1-cut metric. On the other hand, we give examples of matrix operators associated with hypergraphs whose spectra are not continuous with respect to the 1-cut metric. Furthermore, we show that these operators are continuous with respect to other cut norms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete Mathematics
Published
2026-08-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2026.115362
Primary Topic
Approximation Theory and Sequence Spaces
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Spectral theory of dense hypergraph limits

Giulio Zucal, Christian Kuehn, Agnes Backhausz, Sjoerd van der Niet
Discrete Mathematics
Approximation Theory and Sequence Spaces
article

Spectral theory of dense hypergraph limits

Giulio Zucal, Christian Kuehn, Agnes Backhausz, Sjoerd van der Niet
article en

Abstract

In this work, we develop a spectral theory for hypergraph limits. We prove the convergence of the spectra of adjacency and Laplacian matrices for hypergraph sequences converging in the 1-cut metric. On the other hand, we give examples of matrix operators associated with hypergraphs whose spectra are not continuous with respect to the 1-cut metric. Furthermore, we show that these operators are continuous with respect to other cut norms.

Discrete MathematicsVol. 350(1)
Eötvös Loránd University (HU), HUN-REN Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics (HU), Max Planck Computing and Data Facility (DE), Center for Systems Biology Dresden (DE), Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (DE), Technical University of Munich (DE)
FP7 Coordination of Research Activities
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Approximation Theory and Sequence Spaces
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