AI-powered talent chain management with multi-agent systems for industry and innovation growth

This study presents an AI-powered talent chain management framework for supervised talent mobility prediction, with a particular focus on next-occupation classification from career histories. Given an individual’s chronologically ordered ESCO occupation-code sequence and job-title text sequence, the model predicts the ESCO occupation label corresponding to the next career transition. Existing transition-based and neural sequence models often rely on local occupational statistics or generic sequential representations, making it difficult to jointly capture structured occupational taxonomy information, job-title semantics, temporal career dynamics, and uncertainty in heterogeneous career records. To address these limitations, we propose an adaptive talent dynamics planner built upon a multi-agent modeling perspective. The framework integrates a constraint-driven workforce optimizer, an agent-based collaboration forecaster, and an uncertainty-aware mobility evaluator to represent talent states, occupational compatibility, collaboration-related dependencies, and risk-aware decision refinement. In the prediction model, ESCO-code embeddings and job-title text representations are fused into transition-state representations, temporal order encoding captures direction-sensitive career dynamics, and uncertainty-aware refinement regularizes noisy or ambiguous occupational transitions through perturbation consistency. Experiments are conducted on KARRIEREWEGE and the DECORTE career histories dataset under a unified supervised evaluation protocol. The proposed model achieves the best performance on both datasets, obtaining 0.241 Accuracy@1, 0.562 Recall@10, 0.351 MRR@10, and 0.421 NDCG@10 on KARRIEREWEGE, and 0.216 Accuracy@1, 0.510 Recall@10, 0.316 MRR@10, and 0.380 NDCG@10 on DECORTE. Compared with the strongest baseline CAREER, it improves NDCG@10 by 2.7 and 2.9 percentage points on the two datasets while requiring fewer parameters and FLOPs. These results demonstrate that the proposed framework improves exact next-occupation prediction, top-10 ranking quality, robustness, and deployment feasibility for ESCO-based talent mobility analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-60531-9
Primary Topic
AI and HR Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

AI-powered talent chain management with multi-agent systems for industry and innovation growth

Rong‐Fu Wang, Juan Zhang, Bin Wang, Fuchao Li et al.
Scientific Reports
AI and HR Technologies
article

AI-powered talent chain management with multi-agent systems for industry and innovation growth

Rong‐Fu Wang, Juan Zhang, Bin Wang, Fuchao Li, Xiufen Zeng
article en

Abstract

This study presents an AI-powered talent chain management framework for supervised talent mobility prediction, with a particular focus on next-occupation classification from career histories. Given an individual’s chronologically ordered ESCO occupation-code sequence and job-title text sequence, the model predicts the ESCO occupation label corresponding to the next career transition. Existing transition-based and neural sequence models often rely on local occupational statistics or generic sequential representations, making it difficult to jointly capture structured occupational taxonomy information, job-title semantics, temporal career dynamics, and uncertainty in heterogeneous career records. To address these limitations, we propose an adaptive talent dynamics planner built upon a multi-agent modeling perspective. The framework integrates a constraint-driven workforce optimizer, an agent-based collaboration forecaster, and an uncertainty-aware mobility evaluator to represent talent states, occupational compatibility, collaboration-related dependencies, and risk-aware decision refinement. In the prediction model, ESCO-code embeddings and job-title text representations are fused into transition-state representations, temporal order encoding captures direction-sensitive career dynamics, and uncertainty-aware refinement regularizes noisy or ambiguous occupational transitions through perturbation consistency. Experiments are conducted on KARRIEREWEGE and the DECORTE career histories dataset under a unified supervised evaluation protocol. The proposed model achieves the best performance on both datasets, obtaining 0.241 Accuracy@1, 0.562 Recall@10, 0.351 MRR@10, and 0.421 NDCG@10 on KARRIEREWEGE, and 0.216 Accuracy@1, 0.510 Recall@10, 0.316 MRR@10, and 0.380 NDCG@10 on DECORTE. Compared with the strongest baseline CAREER, it improves NDCG@10 by 2.7 and 2.9 percentage points on the two datasets while requiring fewer parameters and FLOPs. These results demonstrate that the proposed framework improves exact next-occupation prediction, top-10 ranking quality, robustness, and deployment feasibility for ESCO-based talent mobility analysis.

Scientific Reports
Dongguan University of Technology (CN), Xi’an International University (CN)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
AI and HR Technologies
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