Standard Model Gauge Structure from \(S^{3}\) Spectral Geometry: Deriving \(SU(2)_{1} ×U(1)_{Y} ×SU(3)\) from the Dirac Spectrum

This article constitutes the fourth paper within the Spectral Bifurcation Cosmology (SBC) series. Built upon the compact $S^3$ spectral geometric framework established in prior works, we demonstrate that the gauge group structure $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ of the Standard Model can be intrinsically derived from topological spectral geometry. No extra gauge symmetries are manually introduced. This work connects cosmological spacetime geometry with particle physics, establishing a unified geometric origin for cosmic evolution and fundamental interactions. Further research on fermion representations and mass generation will be presented in follow-up papers.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21698634
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Standard Model Gauge Structure from \(S^{3}\) Spectral Geometry: Deriving \(SU(2)_{1} ×U(1)_{Y} ×SU(3)\) from the Dirac Spectrum

Qian Zhao
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
preprint

Standard Model Gauge Structure from \(S^{3}\) Spectral Geometry: Deriving \(SU(2)_{1} ×U(1)_{Y} ×SU(3)\) from the Dirac Spectrum

Qian Zhao
preprint en

Abstract

This article constitutes the fourth paper within the Spectral Bifurcation Cosmology (SBC) series. Built upon the compact $S^3$ spectral geometric framework established in prior works, we demonstrate that the gauge group structure $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ of the Standard Model can be intrinsically derived from topological spectral geometry. No extra gauge symmetries are manually introduced. This work connects cosmological spacetime geometry with particle physics, establishing a unified geometric origin for cosmic evolution and fundamental interactions. Further research on fermion representations and mass generation will be presented in follow-up papers.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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