Patient cell drug profiling identifies p53-linked vulnerabilities in refractory lymphoid malignancies

Relapsed/refractory lymphoid malignancies lack effective treatment selection strategies. We evaluated high-throughput ex vivo drug profiling in 26 patients, achieving successful profiling in 22 cases. We found broad ex vivo resistance to conventional chemotherapy but sensitivity to BH3 mimetics. Notably, p53-aberrant samples showed increased sensitivity to dasatinib and PI3K inhibitors across subtypes. These findings demonstrate feasibility of functional precision medicine pipelines in lymphoid malignancies and identify actionable vulnerabilities warranting further investigation.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Precision Oncology
Published
2026-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-026-01630-8
Primary Topic
Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Patient cell drug profiling identifies p53-linked vulnerabilities in refractory lymphoid malignancies

Tom Erkers, Nona Struyf, Kristina Sonnevi, Arvid Cederlund et al.
npj Precision Oncology
Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
article

Patient cell drug profiling identifies p53-linked vulnerabilities in refractory lymphoid malignancies

Tom Erkers, Nona Struyf, Kristina Sonnevi, Arvid Cederlund, L. Pizarro, Björn E. Wahlin, Päivi Östling
article en

Abstract

Relapsed/refractory lymphoid malignancies lack effective treatment selection strategies. We evaluated high-throughput ex vivo drug profiling in 26 patients, achieving successful profiling in 22 cases. We found broad ex vivo resistance to conventional chemotherapy but sensitivity to BH3 mimetics. Notably, p53-aberrant samples showed increased sensitivity to dasatinib and PI3K inhibitors across subtypes. These findings demonstrate feasibility of functional precision medicine pipelines in lymphoid malignancies and identify actionable vulnerabilities warranting further investigation.

npj Precision OncologyVol. 10(1)
Karolinska University Hospital (SE), Science for Life Laboratory (SE), Karolinska Institutet (SE)
European Commission, Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas, Karolinska Institutet, Vetenskapsrådet, Stiftelsen Konung Gustaf V:s Jubileumsfond
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
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