Finger necrosis following snakebite in an endemic region: A case report and surgical considerations

Snakebite envenomation remains a significant cause of morbidity worldwide, with local tissue complications representing a major determinant of long-term functional outcome. Severe manifestations such as progressive necrosis, compartment syndrome, and chronic non-healing wounds frequently require surgical and reconstructive intervention. We report the case of a 67-year-old male patient who developed extensive soft tissue necrosis following a snakebite to the right hand. Despite timely systemic management, including antivenom therapy, progressive local tissue destruction occurred. Surgical treatment consisted of staged debridement followed by definitive reconstruction using fasciotomy and skin grafting. Satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes were achieved. This case underscores the critical role of plastic and reconstructive surgery in the management of severe local complications of snakebite envenomation. Early multidisciplinary collaboration and appropriate surgical timing are essential to minimize morbidity and optimize outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Developments and Experiments in Health and Medicine
Published
2026-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18614/dehm.1852445
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Finger necrosis following snakebite in an endemic region: A case report and surgical considerations

Arda Özdemir
Developments and Experiments in Health and Medicine
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
article

Finger necrosis following snakebite in an endemic region: A case report and surgical considerations

Arda Özdemir
article en

Abstract

Snakebite envenomation remains a significant cause of morbidity worldwide, with local tissue complications representing a major determinant of long-term functional outcome. Severe manifestations such as progressive necrosis, compartment syndrome, and chronic non-healing wounds frequently require surgical and reconstructive intervention. We report the case of a 67-year-old male patient who developed extensive soft tissue necrosis following a snakebite to the right hand. Despite timely systemic management, including antivenom therapy, progressive local tissue destruction occurred. Surgical treatment consisted of staged debridement followed by definitive reconstruction using fasciotomy and skin grafting. Satisfactory functional and aesthetic outcomes were achieved. This case underscores the critical role of plastic and reconstructive surgery in the management of severe local complications of snakebite envenomation. Early multidisciplinary collaboration and appropriate surgical timing are essential to minimize morbidity and optimize outcomes.

Developments and Experiments in Health and MedicineVol. 40(3)
Izmir Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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