Light Chain Crystalline Proximal Tubulopathy and Podocytopathy With Staining for Both Light and Heavy Chain Immunoglobulin

ABSTRACT A 69‐year‐old male patient presented with weight loss and proteinuria. His medical history included papillary thyroid carcinoma. Laboratory findings showed proteinuria and high κ light chain levels in both urine and serum. Bone marrow aspiration revealed plasma cell myeloma of the IgA‐ κ type. Kidney biopsy revealed crystal inclusions in multiple locations, including podocytes and proximal tubular epithelial cells. Immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry revealed positive staining for κ light chain and IgA. The patient was diagnosed with light chain crystalline podocytopathy and proximal tubulopathy. Our case presented some peculiarities: positive staining for heavy‐chain IgA in addition to κ light chain and the absence of concurrent Fanconi syndrome or focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nephrology
Published
2026-07-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/nep.70251
Primary Topic
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Light Chain Crystalline Proximal Tubulopathy and Podocytopathy With Staining for Both Light and Heavy Chain Immunoglobulin

Kyung Chul Moon, Seoyoung Choi
Nephrology
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
article

Light Chain Crystalline Proximal Tubulopathy and Podocytopathy With Staining for Both Light and Heavy Chain Immunoglobulin

Kyung Chul Moon, Seoyoung Choi
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT A 69‐year‐old male patient presented with weight loss and proteinuria. His medical history included papillary thyroid carcinoma. Laboratory findings showed proteinuria and high κ light chain levels in both urine and serum. Bone marrow aspiration revealed plasma cell myeloma of the IgA‐ κ type. Kidney biopsy revealed crystal inclusions in multiple locations, including podocytes and proximal tubular epithelial cells. Immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry revealed positive staining for κ light chain and IgA. The patient was diagnosed with light chain crystalline podocytopathy and proximal tubulopathy. Our case presented some peculiarities: positive staining for heavy‐chain IgA in addition to κ light chain and the absence of concurrent Fanconi syndrome or focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

NephrologyVol. 31(8)
Seoul National University (KR), New Generation University College (ET), Seoul National University Hospital (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
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