An AI‐Enabled Integrated Blended Teaching Framework for Civil Engineering Education: A Case Study From an Undergraduate Program in China

ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping engineering education by promoting more adaptive, data‐informed, and practice‐oriented learning paradigms. To address persistent challenges in undergraduate civil engineering education, including insufficient personalized support, limited integration of authentic engineering practice, and over‐reliance on summative assessment, this study proposes an AI‐enabled integrated blended teaching framework. The framework integrates large language model‐assisted learning support, blended instructional design, authentic engineering practice scenarios, and a multidimensional process‐oriented assessment system. It was implemented in the undergraduate course Principles of Concrete Structure Design, where mainstream large language models, including Wenxin Yiyan, ChatGPT, and Tongyi Qianwen, were integrated with the Rain Classroom platform to support question answering, learning guidance, resource recommendation, and feedback generation. Course materials, engineering codes, and case documents were incorporated to constrain AI responses, while instructor review and weekly verification were adopted to reduce hallucination risks. Dynamic student profiles were constructed based on learning behavior data to support differentiated learning recommendations. Evaluation using platform logs, academic performance, questionnaires, and inferential statistical analyses showed that the framework was associated with improved engagement, more stable participation, better understanding of engineering practice, and more timely instructional feedback. The findings suggest that embedding AI into instructional mechanisms can support personalized learning, engineering‐oriented teaching, and process‐based evaluation in civil engineering education.

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Publication Details

Journal
Computer Applications in Engineering Education
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.70249
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

An AI‐Enabled Integrated Blended Teaching Framework for Civil Engineering Education: A Case Study From an Undergraduate Program in China

Caiwei Liu, Xiangyi Zhong, Jijun Miao, Yi-Xiang Wang et al.
Computer Applications in Engineering Education
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

An AI‐Enabled Integrated Blended Teaching Framework for Civil Engineering Education: A Case Study From an Undergraduate Program in China

Caiwei Liu, Xiangyi Zhong, Jijun Miao, Yi-Xiang Wang, Hongmei Hou, Jieying Sui, Liyan Zhu, Kang Li
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping engineering education by promoting more adaptive, data‐informed, and practice‐oriented learning paradigms. To address persistent challenges in undergraduate civil engineering education, including insufficient personalized support, limited integration of authentic engineering practice, and over‐reliance on summative assessment, this study proposes an AI‐enabled integrated blended teaching framework. The framework integrates large language model‐assisted learning support, blended instructional design, authentic engineering practice scenarios, and a multidimensional process‐oriented assessment system. It was implemented in the undergraduate course Principles of Concrete Structure Design, where mainstream large language models, including Wenxin Yiyan, ChatGPT, and Tongyi Qianwen, were integrated with the Rain Classroom platform to support question answering, learning guidance, resource recommendation, and feedback generation. Course materials, engineering codes, and case documents were incorporated to constrain AI responses, while instructor review and weekly verification were adopted to reduce hallucination risks. Dynamic student profiles were constructed based on learning behavior data to support differentiated learning recommendations. Evaluation using platform logs, academic performance, questionnaires, and inferential statistical analyses showed that the framework was associated with improved engagement, more stable participation, better understanding of engineering practice, and more timely instructional feedback. The findings suggest that embedding AI into instructional mechanisms can support personalized learning, engineering‐oriented teaching, and process‐based evaluation in civil engineering education.

Computer Applications in Engineering EducationVol. 34(5)
Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology (US), Qingdao University of Technology (CN)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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