Intrinsic layer Hall effect with half-quantization in PT-broken magnetic topological insulators
The layer Hall effect (LHE) in antiferromagnetic topological systems originates from layer-locked Berry curvature, which gives rise to opposite Hall responses associated on different layers. Experimentally, in PT-symmetric even-layer MnBi2Te4, a perpendicular electric field is usually required to observe a layer-polarized anomalous Hall conductance. In principle, antiferromagnetic topological materials with intrinsic structural asymmetry provide a relatively simple route to revealing the LHE without external field control. Using first-principles calculations and a tight-binding model, we show that the intrinsic antiferromagnetic topological material MnBi4Te7, which lacks PT-symmetry protection, gives rise to an intrinsic LHE with a half-quantized plateau at σxy=±0.5e2/h, whereas MnBi6Te10 also exhibits a layer-polarized anomalous Hall conductance, although the half-quantized value is not realized. The tight-binding results are in good agreement with the first-principles calculations. Since MnBi4Te7 has been widely synthesized and characterized in experiments, this study provides an optimal platform for exploring the intrinsic LHE with half-quantization without external electric field.
Authors
- 储远征
- Shifei Qi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1143-4659)
- Xuqi Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-020X)
- Y ZHANG (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8391-738X)
- Di Han (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-9916)
- Hao Tian
Institutions
- Hebei Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Applied Physics Letters
- Published
- 2026-07-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0344484
- Primary Topic
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province
- Hebei Province Graduate Innovation Funding Project