Psychometric Validation of the TMMS-24 for Emotional Intelligence Measurement in Bogotá, Colombia

This study presents a psychometric validation of the TMMS-24 (Trait Meta-Mood Scale) to assess emotional intelligence in a Colombian sample. Emotional intelligence was evaluated through the dimensions of attention, clarity, and emotional repair using responses from 2,428 adult participants in Bogotá. Factor analyses confirmed a robust three-factor structure, and the scale demonstrated high internal consistency (ω > 0.88). Measurement invariance across gender was supported. Significant correlations with life satisfaction and psychological inflexibility evidenced criterion-related validity. Notably, item 5 showed poor psychometric performance, suggesting the need for revision. The TMMS-24 is confirmed as a reliable and valid tool for measuring emotional intelligence in Colombia. Emotional intelligence measurement, particularly via the TMMS-24, is vital for understanding Latin American populations’ emotional processing and psychological well-being. These findings support the scale’s use in Colombia’s educational and clinical settings.