Comparison of AIZE-EX and SITA-standard visual field measurements in patients with glaucoma

PURPOSE: To compare visual field test results between the AIZE-EX strategy of the imo perimeter and Humphrey field analyzer (HFA) Swedish interactive threshold algorithm (SITA)-standard in glaucoma patients. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cross-sectional study METHODS: This study included 52 eyes of 26 patients with glaucoma. Binocular testing with imo 24plus (1-2) AIZE-EX (78 test points) and HFA 30-2 SITA-Standard (76 test points) results obtained within 3 months were compared. Mean deviation (MD) and patter standard deviation (PSD) were recalculated from the 24-2 test points (54 points) and compared between devices. Agreement was assessed using cluster-robust t-test, Bland-Altman analysis, and equivalence testing using two one-sided tests (TOST); margin ±1.5 dB). RESULTS: MD was -7.89 ± 6.86 dB for AIZE-EX and -8.24 ± 7.13 dB for SITA-Standard (bias: +0.35 dB; 95% LoA: -4.04 to +4.73 dB; p = 0.342). PSD was 8.52 ± 4.15 and 8.20 ± 4.72 dB, respectively (bias: +0.32 dB; 95% LoA: -2.94 to +3.58 dB; p = 0.190). TOST confirmed equivalence for both MD (90% CI: -0.26 to +0.95 dB; p = 0.002) and PSD (90% CI: -0.09 to +0.72 dB; p < 0.001). Proportional bias was absent for MD (p = 0.405) but present for PSD (p = 0.012). Test time for both eyes was significantly shorter with AIZE-EX (7 min 39 s vs. 15 min 24 s; p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: MD and PSD values were comparable between the AIZE-EX and SITA-Standard derived from 24-2 test points, demonstrating clinical equivalence. Test time was substantially shorter with the AIZE-EX despite a greater number of points, supporting its use in routine glaucoma follow-up.

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Journal
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-026-01395-4
Primary Topic
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
Type
article
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article

Comparison of AIZE-EX and SITA-standard visual field measurements in patients with glaucoma

Chota Matsumoto, Yasuaki Kuwayama, Shunji Kusaka, Hiroki Nomoto et al.
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
article

Comparison of AIZE-EX and SITA-standard visual field measurements in patients with glaucoma

Chota Matsumoto, Yasuaki Kuwayama, Shunji Kusaka, Hiroki Nomoto, Kiyoshi Kano
article en

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare visual field test results between the AIZE-EX strategy of the imo perimeter and Humphrey field analyzer (HFA) Swedish interactive threshold algorithm (SITA)-standard in glaucoma patients. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cross-sectional study METHODS: This study included 52 eyes of 26 patients with glaucoma. Binocular testing with imo 24plus (1-2) AIZE-EX (78 test points) and HFA 30-2 SITA-Standard (76 test points) results obtained within 3 months were compared. Mean deviation (MD) and patter standard deviation (PSD) were recalculated from the 24-2 test points (54 points) and compared between devices. Agreement was assessed using cluster-robust t-test, Bland-Altman analysis, and equivalence testing using two one-sided tests (TOST); margin ±1.5 dB). RESULTS: MD was -7.89 ± 6.86 dB for AIZE-EX and -8.24 ± 7.13 dB for SITA-Standard (bias: +0.35 dB; 95% LoA: -4.04 to +4.73 dB; p = 0.342). PSD was 8.52 ± 4.15 and 8.20 ± 4.72 dB, respectively (bias: +0.32 dB; 95% LoA: -2.94 to +3.58 dB; p = 0.190). TOST confirmed equivalence for both MD (90% CI: -0.26 to +0.95 dB; p = 0.002) and PSD (90% CI: -0.09 to +0.72 dB; p < 0.001). Proportional bias was absent for MD (p = 0.405) but present for PSD (p = 0.012). Test time for both eyes was significantly shorter with AIZE-EX (7 min 39 s vs. 15 min 24 s; p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: MD and PSD values were comparable between the AIZE-EX and SITA-Standard derived from 24-2 test points, demonstrating clinical equivalence. Test time was substantially shorter with the AIZE-EX despite a greater number of points, supporting its use in routine glaucoma follow-up.

Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
Tokushima Breast Care Clinic (JP), Kindai University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
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Comparison of AIZE-EX and SITA-standard visual field measurements in patients with glaucoma — Chota Matsumoto, Yasuaki Kuwayama, et al. · Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS