Emergent 3D Fermiology and Magnetism in an Intercalated Van der Waals System

ABSTRACT Intercalation of magnetic atoms into van der Waals materials provides a versatile platform for tailoring unconventional magnetic properties. However, its impact on electronic dimensionality and exchange mechanisms remains poorly understood. Using Fe‐intercalated as a model system, we combine x‐ray absorption and resonant inelastic scattering with angle‐resolved photoemission and first‐principles calculations to reveal that intercalation reshapes the host electronic structure. We identify a spin‐polarized intercalant‐host hybridized band with pronounced out‐of‐plane dispersion crossing the Fermi level, providing an itinerant channel for interlayer magnetic exchange. This mechanism explains the breakdown of a purely atomic picture and establishes a direct link between lattice geometry, electronic dispersion, and magnetic order. Our findings demonstrate that intercalant‐induced itinerancy enables tunable interlayer coupling in otherwise layered magnets, offering a general microscopic framework for engineering magnetic dimensionality in a broad class of intercalated vdW materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76533
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Emergent 3D Fermiology and Magnetism in an Intercalated Van der Waals System

Emanuel A. Martínez, Vladimir N. Strocov, Paolo Moras, F. Bisti et al.
Advanced Science
2D Materials and Applications
article

Emergent 3D Fermiology and Magnetism in an Intercalated Van der Waals System

Emanuel A. Martínez, Vladimir N. Strocov, Paolo Moras, F. Bisti, Victor Porée, Craig Polley, Alessandro Nicolaou, Luigi Camerano, Debora Pierucci, Tianlun Yu, Dario Mastrippolito, L. Ottaviano, G. Profeta, F. D’Orazio, Enrico Della Valle, Polina M. Sheverdyaeva, Laura Martella, Moritz Hoesch, Thiagarajan Balasubramanian
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Intercalation of magnetic atoms into van der Waals materials provides a versatile platform for tailoring unconventional magnetic properties. However, its impact on electronic dimensionality and exchange mechanisms remains poorly understood. Using Fe‐intercalated as a model system, we combine x‐ray absorption and resonant inelastic scattering with angle‐resolved photoemission and first‐principles calculations to reveal that intercalation reshapes the host electronic structure. We identify a spin‐polarized intercalant‐host hybridized band with pronounced out‐of‐plane dispersion crossing the Fermi level, providing an itinerant channel for interlayer magnetic exchange. This mechanism explains the breakdown of a purely atomic picture and establishes a direct link between lattice geometry, electronic dispersion, and magnetic order. Our findings demonstrate that intercalant‐induced itinerancy enables tunable interlayer coupling in otherwise layered magnets, offering a general microscopic framework for engineering magnetic dimensionality in a broad class of intercalated vdW materials.

Advanced Science
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Lund University (SE), University of L'Aquila (IT), Synchrotron soleil (FR), Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY (DE), Paul Scherrer Institute (CH), Sorbonne Université (FR), Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (FR), Institute of Structure of Matter (IT), MAX IV Laboratory (SE), Institut des NanoSciences de Paris (FR), Université de Rennes (FR)
Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas, Vetenskapsrådet, Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca, HORIZON EUROPE Innovative Europe
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
2D Materials and Applications
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