HISTORICAL AND EVOLUTIONARY DEVELOPMENT OF THE PARTICIPATION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY

This article examines the historical and evolutionary development of the participation of local government authorities in the management of public safety from a legal and administrative perspective. The study analyzes the role of local governance institutions in the formation and development of the public safety system, as well as the evolution of their powers and functions throughout different historical periods. Particular attention is paid to the organization of public safety during the era of ancient statehood, the period of Amir Temur and the Timurid State, the khanates, the Russian Empire, the Soviet period, and the years of Uzbekistan’s independence. The article also explores the reforms implemented within the framework of New Uzbekistan, the expansion of local government powers, and the development of preventive mechanisms in public safety management. Based on the findings, scientific conclusions are drawn regarding the historical experience and contemporary trends in the participation of local government authorities in ensuring public safety