Structural Properties and Zero Distributions of q-Laguerre–Hahn–Tricomi–Appell Polynomials in the Framework of Quantum q-Calculus
We introduce a bivariate Hahn-factorial q-Laguerre–Tricomi–Appell polynomial class obtained by multiplying a nonsingular Appell factor by a Hahn-factorial deformation of the two-variable q-Laguerre–Tricomi generating kernel. The construction is interpreted formally, coefficientwise, and is not presented as an orthogonality or Laguerre–Hahn functional characterization. Its defining product yields a finite q-binomial convolution, which is the principal mechanism for transferring algebraic and operational properties from the base family to the Appell deformation. We establish direct and inverse connection formulas, a Hessenberg determinant representation, recurrence and higher Hahn-difference formulas, Hahn-shift identities, operational transfer formulas, and quasi-monomiality relations through a basis-defined raising operator. We also derive reductions to the underlying Hahn-factorial q-Laguerre–Tricomi family, one-variable Hahn-Appell and q-Appell families, translated q-Laguerre specializations, admissible Bernoulli–Euler-type subclasses, a singular Genocchi-type convolution, and the joint classical limit q→1−, w→0. A finite coefficient scheme is then used to study representative zero distributions and graphical behavior. The results show that the proposed class is a coherent Appell-type deformation of a Hahn-factorial q-Laguerre–Tricomi kernel and that its structural identities follow from explicitly invertible q-binomial transforms whenever the Appell factor has a nonzero constant term.
Authors
- Ahmed Himadan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2432-0565)
- Oğuz Yağcı (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9902-8094)
- Waseem Ahmad Khan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4681-9885)
- Khidir Shaib Mohamed (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-6121)
- Naglaa Mohammed
- Muntasir Suhail
- Habeeb Ibrahim
Institutions
- Prince Mohammad bin Fahd University (SA)
- University of Turku (FI)
- Qassim University (SA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Symmetry
- Published
- 2026-07-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18081268
- Primary Topic
- Mathematical functions and polynomials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Qassim University