Mass as Trans-Dimensional Binding: A Dimensional-Accessibility Account of Measurement, the Dark Sector, Space, and Time

This work develops a framework in which physical measurement is treated as a dimensional cross-section of reality rather than a complete registration of it. Two distinct operations are formalised: an observer of dimensionality n images an object of dimensionality x through the Visualization Function V(n,x) = max(0, min(n,x) − 1), and interacts with its mass through a separate Accessibility relation k ≤ min(n,x). Mass is modelled not as an intrinsic scalar but as a single conserved binding quantity distributed across a finite ladder of k-dimensional spaces. On this reading the dark sector is an accessibility class of ordinary mass — real and gravitating, but inaccessible to a three-dimensional observer — rather than a new substance. Space is generated as the join of one-dimensional energetic entities; the join of two skew lines spans exactly three dimensions, which is verified by rank computation and is the only claim in this work carrying the status of proof. The distribution of binding across the ladder is obtained from a bidirectional flow whose direction is set by local gravitational compactness: concentration dominates at high compactness, dispersion at low. The steady state of this flow is geometric rather than a power law, which supersedes the exponent that earlier formulations postulated and could not derive. Conservation of total binding fixes the direction of the primordial cascade as downward, from the dimensional ceiling toward k = 1, with a per-step transfer efficiency below unity. Two variants are examined: one with a single fitted transfer parameter, and one in which transfer is set entirely by hypersphere geometry and contains no free parameters. They predict measurably different two-component dark-matter splits — 47.6 : 52.4 against 42.9 : 57.1 — and neither figure is fitted to any dark-sector observation. Twelve falsification criteria are stated, and one earlier formulation of the framework is documented as falsified by its own first confrontation with data.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-07-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21581848
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Mass as Trans-Dimensional Binding: A Dimensional-Accessibility Account of Measurement, the Dark Sector, Space, and Time

Promod Bagh
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

Mass as Trans-Dimensional Binding: A Dimensional-Accessibility Account of Measurement, the Dark Sector, Space, and Time

Promod Bagh
preprint en

Abstract

This work develops a framework in which physical measurement is treated as a dimensional cross-section of reality rather than a complete registration of it. Two distinct operations are formalised: an observer of dimensionality n images an object of dimensionality x through the Visualization Function V(n,x) = max(0, min(n,x) − 1), and interacts with its mass through a separate Accessibility relation k ≤ min(n,x). Mass is modelled not as an intrinsic scalar but as a single conserved binding quantity distributed across a finite ladder of k-dimensional spaces. On this reading the dark sector is an accessibility class of ordinary mass — real and gravitating, but inaccessible to a three-dimensional observer — rather than a new substance. Space is generated as the join of one-dimensional energetic entities; the join of two skew lines spans exactly three dimensions, which is verified by rank computation and is the only claim in this work carrying the status of proof. The distribution of binding across the ladder is obtained from a bidirectional flow whose direction is set by local gravitational compactness: concentration dominates at high compactness, dispersion at low. The steady state of this flow is geometric rather than a power law, which supersedes the exponent that earlier formulations postulated and could not derive. Conservation of total binding fixes the direction of the primordial cascade as downward, from the dimensional ceiling toward k = 1, with a per-step transfer efficiency below unity. Two variants are examined: one with a single fitted transfer parameter, and one in which transfer is set entirely by hypersphere geometry and contains no free parameters. They predict measurably different two-component dark-matter splits — 47.6 : 52.4 against 42.9 : 57.1 — and neither figure is fitted to any dark-sector observation. Twelve falsification criteria are stated, and one earlier formulation of the framework is documented as falsified by its own first confrontation with data.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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